Optimized LuxRuntime::case and fixed a few bugs.

15 files changed, 108 insertions, 53 deletions

diff --git a/documentation/research/Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF).md b/documentation/research/Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF).md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..951e6ccac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/documentation/research/Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF).md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Reference
+
+1. [Extended BPF: A new software type](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7pmXdG8-7WU)
+1. [Berkeley Packet Filter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley_Packet_Filter)
+
diff --git a/documentation/research/Graphic User Interface (GUI).md b/documentation/research/Graphic User Interface (GUI).md
index 210cf4756..10a2bb764 100644
--- a/documentation/research/Graphic User Interface (GUI).md
+++ b/documentation/research/Graphic User Interface (GUI).md
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+# User experience (UX)
+
+1. https://lawsofux.com/
+
 # Widget
 
 1. [Progress bar.js](https://kimmobrunfeldt.github.io/progressbar.js/)
diff --git a/documentation/research/Memory Management.md b/documentation/research/Memory Management.md
index 21a222ed9..a0524caef 100644
--- a/documentation/research/Memory Management.md
+++ b/documentation/research/Memory Management.md
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 1. https://floooh.github.io/2018/06/17/handles-vs-pointers.html
 1. https://www.codemag.com/Article/1807051/Introducing-.NET-Core-2.1-Flagship-Types-Span-T-and-Memory-T
 1. https://stefansf.de/post/pointers-are-more-abstract-than-you-might-expect/
-1. http://www.memorymanagement.org/
+1. [Memory Management Reference](https://www.memorymanagement.org/)
 1. [Pseudomonarchia jemallocum: The false kingdom of jemalloc, or On exploiting the jemalloc memory manager](http://phrack.com/issues/68/10.html#article)
 1. https://gankro.github.io/blah/rust-layouts-and-abis/
 1. https://paul.bone.id.au/2018/10/19/gc-falsehoods/
diff --git a/documentation/research/Optimization.md b/documentation/research/Optimization.md
index 32f8e0b18..a99b474e3 100644
--- a/documentation/research/Optimization.md
+++ b/documentation/research/Optimization.md
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+# Partial evaluation
+
+1. [AnyDSL - A Partial Evaluation Framework for Programming High-Performance Libraries](https://anydsl.github.io/)
+
 # For the compiler
 
 1. [Self Hosting a Million-Lines-Per-Second Parser](https://bjou-lang.org/blog/7-10-2019-self-hosting-a-million-lines-per-second-parser/7-10-2019-self-hosting-a-million-lines-per-second-parser.html)
diff --git a/documentation/research/back-end/WebAssembly (WASM).md b/documentation/research/back-end/WebAssembly (WASM).md
index 3e8f5092e..4e6487d85 100644
--- a/documentation/research/back-end/WebAssembly (WASM).md
+++ b/documentation/research/back-end/WebAssembly (WASM).md
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 # Exemplar
 
+1. [Announcing GraalWasm — a WebAssembly engine in GraalVM](https://medium.com/graalvm/announcing-graalwasm-a-webassembly-engine-in-graalvm-25cd0400a7f2)
 1. [Towards a WebAssembly standalone runtime on GraalVM](https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3362780)
 1. https://github.com/vvanders/wasm_lua
 1. https://github.com/AppCypher/webassemblylanguages
diff --git a/documentation/research/debugging.md b/documentation/research/debugging.md
index 555ae3e7f..6f7d5126b 100644
--- a/documentation/research/debugging.md
+++ b/documentation/research/debugging.md
@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+# Service
+
+1. https://www.bugreplay.com/
+
+# Input
+
+1. [Debugging Inputs](https://www.dropbox.com/s/ddn3fe55lws1rdr/icse2020-ddmax.pdf)
+
 # Omniscient debugging
 
 1. https://pernos.co/
diff --git a/documentation/research/documentation.md b/documentation/research/documentation.md
index f68070992..2bb1d12e6 100644
--- a/documentation/research/documentation.md
+++ b/documentation/research/documentation.md
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+# Programming
+
+1. [Skribilo: The Ultimate Document Programming Framework](https://www.nongnu.org/skribilo/)
+
 # Diagram | Chart
 
 1. https://c4model.com/
diff --git a/documentation/research/falsehood.md b/documentation/research/falsehood.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3cf534fbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/documentation/research/falsehood.md
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# List
+
+1. [Falsehoods programmers believe about prices](https://gist.github.com/rgs/6509585)
+
diff --git a/documentation/research/programmability.md b/documentation/research/programmability.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ae8af0013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/documentation/research/programmability.md
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Exemplar
+
+1. [offerzen: Developer-driven banking, for a developer-driven world.](https://www.offerzen.com/community/investec/)
+
diff --git a/documentation/research/text_editor & ide.md b/documentation/research/text_editor & ide.md
index 5788c8003..98491682d 100644
--- a/documentation/research/text_editor & ide.md
+++ b/documentation/research/text_editor & ide.md
@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@
 
 # Syntax Highlighting
 
+1. [Syntax highlighting is backwards](https://www.benkuhn.net/syntax)
+1. [Coding in color](https://medium.com/@evnbr/coding-in-color-3a6db2743a1e)
 1. https://code.visualstudio.com/blogs/2017/02/08/syntax-highlighting-optimizations
 1. https://github.com/alecthomas/chroma
 1. https://www.crockford.com/contextcoloring.html
diff --git a/documentation/research/web_framework.md b/documentation/research/web_framework.md
index f84ca94c7..d8da1a97b 100644
--- a/documentation/research/web_framework.md
+++ b/documentation/research/web_framework.md
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+# Virtual DOM
+
+1. [Optimal Virtual DOM](https://blog.kabir.sh/posts/optimal-virtual-dom.html)
+
 # Input
 
 1. [High-performance input handling on the web](https://nolanlawson.com/2019/08/11/high-performance-input-handling-on-the-web/)
@@ -106,6 +110,7 @@
 
 # Styling
 
+1. [Cascading Scoped Style Sheets, aka CSSS, aka C3S](https://github.com/crislin2046/c3s)
 1. [The importance of the CSS user-select property](https://www.malgol.com/the-importance-of-the-css-user-select-property/)
 1. [Index fun](https://psuter.net/2019/07/07/z-index)
 1. [Constraint layouts](https://blog.gtk.org/2019/07/02/constraint-layouts/)
diff --git a/stdlib/source/lux/tool/compiler/phase/generation/jvm/debug.lux b/stdlib/source/lux/tool/compiler/phase/generation/jvm/debug.lux
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..142c46224
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stdlib/source/lux/tool/compiler/phase/generation/jvm/debug.lux
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+(.module:
+  [lux #*
+   [abstract
+    [monad (#+ do)]]
+   [control
+    ["." io (#+ IO)]
+    ["." try (#+ Try)]
+    [security
+     ["!" capability]]]
+   [data
+    [binary (#+ Binary)]
+    [text
+     ["%" format (#+ format)]]]
+   [world
+    ["." file (#+ File)]]])
+
+(def: extension ".class")
+
+(def: #export (write-class! name bytecode)
+  (-> Text Binary (IO Text))
+  (let [file-path (format name ..extension)]
+    (do io.monad
+      [outcome (do (try.with @)
+                 [file (: (IO (Try (File IO)))
+                          (file.get-file io.monad file.system file-path))]
+                 (!.use (:: file over-write) bytecode))]
+      (wrap (case outcome
+              (#try.Success definition)
+              file-path
+
+              (#try.Failure error)
+              error)))))
diff --git a/stdlib/source/lux/tool/compiler/phase/generation/jvm/host.lux b/stdlib/source/lux/tool/compiler/phase/generation/jvm/host.lux
index 2892ac045..86b9aa095 100644
--- a/stdlib/source/lux/tool/compiler/phase/generation/jvm/host.lux
+++ b/stdlib/source/lux/tool/compiler/phase/generation/jvm/host.lux
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 
 (import: #long java/lang/ClassLoader)
 
-(def: value::field "_value")
+(def: value::field "value")
 (def: value::type (type.class "java.lang.Object" (list)))
 (def: value::modifier ($_ modifier@compose field.public field.final field.static))
 
diff --git a/stdlib/source/lux/tool/compiler/phase/generation/jvm/runtime.lux b/stdlib/source/lux/tool/compiler/phase/generation/jvm/runtime.lux
index 3ed3ecb52..89a1b94c1 100644
--- a/stdlib/source/lux/tool/compiler/phase/generation/jvm/runtime.lux
+++ b/stdlib/source/lux/tool/compiler/phase/generation/jvm/runtime.lux
@@ -97,10 +97,12 @@
 (def: (set! index value)
   (-> (Bytecode Any) (Bytecode Any) (Bytecode Any))
   ($_ _.compose
-      _.dup
-      index
-      value
-      _.aastore))
+      ## A
+      _.dup ## AA
+      index ## AAI
+      value ## AAIV
+      _.aastore ## A
+      ))
 
 (def: #export unit (_.string synthesis.unit))
 
@@ -125,10 +127,10 @@
                    ..variant::type
                    (list)
                    (#.Some ($_ _.compose
-                               new-variant
-                               (..set! ..variant-tag $tag)
-                               (..set! ..variant-last? $last?)
-                               (..set! ..variant-value $value)
+                               new-variant ## A[3]
+                               (..set! ..variant-tag $tag) ## A[3]
+                               (..set! ..variant-last? $last?) ## A[3]
+                               (..set! ..variant-value $value) ## A[3]
                                _.areturn)))))
 
 (def: #export left-flag _.aconst-null)
@@ -184,12 +186,12 @@
 
 (def: decode-frac::method
   (method.method ..modifier ..decode-frac::name
-                 ..variant::type
+                 ..decode-frac::type
                  (list)
                  (#.Some
                   (..risky
                    ($_ _.compose
-                       ..this
+                       _.aload-0
                        (_.invokestatic //type.frac "parseDouble" (type.method [(list //type.text) type.double (list)]))
                        (//value.wrap type.double)
                        )))))
@@ -202,7 +204,7 @@
         print-type (type.method [(list //type.value) type.void (list)])
         print! (function (_ method) (_.invokevirtual ^PrintStream method print-type))]
     ($_ _.compose
-        out (_.string "LOG: ") (print! "print")
+        out (_.string "LUX LOG: ") (print! "print")
         out _.swap (print! "println"))))
 
 (def: exception-constructor (type.method [(list //type.text) type.void (list)]))
@@ -290,9 +292,7 @@
 
                            not-found _.aconst-null
 
-                           update-$tag ($_ _.compose
-                                           _.isub
-                                           _.istore-1)
+                           update-$tag _.isub
                            update-$variant ($_ _.compose
                                                $variant ::value
                                                (_.checkcast //type.variant)
@@ -300,21 +300,24 @@
                            recur (: (-> Label (Bytecode Any))
                                     (function (_ @loop-start)
                                       ($_ _.compose
-                                          update-$tag
-                                          update-$variant
+                                          ## tag, sumT
+                                          update-$variant ## tag, sumT
+                                          update-$tag ## sub-tag
                                           (_.goto @loop-start))))
                            
                            super-nested-tag ($_ _.compose
-                                                $variant ::tag
-                                                $tag _.isub)
+                                                ## tag, sumT
+                                                _.swap ## sumT, tag
+                                                _.isub)
                            super-nested ($_ _.compose
-                                            super-nested-tag
-                                            $variant ::last?
-                                            $variant ::value
+                                            ## tag, sumT
+                                            super-nested-tag ## super-tag
+                                            $variant ::last? ## super-tag, super-last
+                                            $variant ::value ## super-tag, super-last, super-value
                                             ..variant)]]
                     ($_ _.compose
-                        (_.set-label @loop)
                         $tag
+                        (_.set-label @loop)
                         $variant ::tag
                         _.dup2 (_.if-icmpeq @tags-match!)
                         _.dup2 (_.if-icmpgt @maybe-nested)
@@ -323,11 +326,11 @@
                         not-found
                         _.areturn
                         (_.set-label @tags-match!) ## tag, sumT
-                        $last?          ## tag, sumT, wants-last?
+                        $last? ## tag, sumT, wants-last?
                         $variant ::last? ## tag, sumT, wants-last?, is-last?
                         (_.if-acmpeq @perfect-match!) ## tag, sumT
-                        (_.set-label @maybe-nested)   ## tag, sumT
-                        $variant ::last?     ## tag, sumT, last?
+                        (_.set-label @maybe-nested) ## tag, sumT
+                        $variant ::last? ## tag, sumT, last?
                         (_.ifnull @mismatch!) ## tag, sumT
                         (recur @loop)
                         (_.set-label @perfect-match!) ## tag, sumT
@@ -335,9 +338,8 @@
                         $variant ::value
                         _.areturn
                         (_.set-label @maybe-super-nested) ## tag, sumT
-                        $last? (_.ifnull @mismatch!)
-                        ## _.pop2
-                        super-nested
+                        $last? (_.ifnull @mismatch!) ## tag, sumT
+                        super-nested ## super-variant
                         _.areturn
                         (_.set-label @mismatch!) ## tag, sumT
                         ## _.pop2
diff --git a/stdlib/source/test/lux/target/jvm.lux b/stdlib/source/test/lux/target/jvm.lux
index ab6cd5867..a4a13cbe4 100644
--- a/stdlib/source/test/lux/target/jvm.lux
+++ b/stdlib/source/test/lux/target/jvm.lux
@@ -5,14 +5,11 @@
     ["." monad (#+ do)]]
    [control
     ["." function]
-    ["." io (#+ IO)]
-    ["." try (#+ Try)]
+    ["." io]
+    ["." try]
     [concurrency
-     ["." atom]]
-    [security
-     ["!" capability]]]
+     ["." atom]]]
    [data
-    [binary (#+ Binary)]
     ["." maybe]
     ["." bit ("#@." equivalence)]
     [number
@@ -31,8 +28,6 @@
      ["." row]
      ["." set]
      ["." list ("#@." functor)]]]
-   [world
-    ["." file (#+ File)]]
    [math
     ["." random (#+ Random) ("#@." monad)]]
    ["_" test (#+ Test)]]
@@ -57,21 +52,6 @@
     ["#." type (#+ Type)
      ["." category (#+ Value Object Class)]]]})
 
-## (def: (write-class! name bytecode)
-##   (-> Text Binary (IO Text))
-##   (let [file-path (format name ".class")]
-##     (do io.monad
-##       [outcome (do (try.with @)
-##                  [file (: (IO (Try (File IO)))
-##                           (file.get-file io.monad file.system file-path))]
-##                  (!.use (:: file over-write) bytecode))]
-##       (wrap (case outcome
-##               (#try.Success definition)
-##               (format "Wrote: " (%.text file-path))
-
-##               (#try.Failure error)
-##               error)))))
-
 (def: method-modifier
   ($_ /modifier@compose
       /method.public