summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fahrplan.rkt
blob: 7428e903e9d7917680cb6cafe9c28687670b7916 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
#!/usr/bin/env racket
#lang racket/base

(define input-file "fahrplan.csv")
(define gtfs-prefix "gtfs-template/")
(define out-prefix "gtfs-generated/")


(require racket/string
         racket/function
         racket/list
         racket/match
         racket/dict)

(require csv-reading
         csv-writing)


(define csvreader
  (make-csv-reader-maker '((seperator-chars #\,)
                          (strip-leading-whitespace . #t)
                          (strip-trailing-whitespace . #t))))

(define (read-csv path)
  (csv->list (csvreader (open-input-file path))))


;; the fahrplan
(define fahrplan (read-csv input-file))

;; filter out empty lines since they're annoying
(define gtfs-stops
  (filter (curry (compose1 not equal?) '(""))
          (read-csv (string-append gtfs-prefix "stops.txt"))))

;; convert a long station name (from the input)
;; to an id used in the gtfs
(define (station-id longname)
  (let* ((header (car gtfs-stops))
        (stop-id-col (index-of header "stop_id"))
        (stop-name-col (index-of header "stop_name"))
        (lines (filter
                (lambda (line)
                  (equal? longname (list-ref line stop-name-col)))
                gtfs-stops)))
    (if (empty? lines)
        (display (format "unknown station name \"~a\"\n" longname))
        (list-ref (car lines) stop-id-col))))

;; fahrplan, but as a vector
(define fahrplanvec
  (list->vector (map list->vector fahrplan)))

;; a single cell in the csv
(define (fp-cell i j)
  (vector-ref (vector-ref fahrplanvec i) j))

;; does anything in the list fullfil pred?
(define (any pred xs)
  (foldr (lambda (a b) (or a b)) #f (map pred xs)))


;; transpose a table
(define (transpose xss)
  (apply map list xss))

(define planfahr
  (transpose fahrplan))

(define stations-column
  (index-where planfahr (curry any (lambda (entry) (string-contains? entry "Fahrt")))))

(define stations
  (list-ref planfahr stations-column))

(define fahrten-starts
  (indexes-where (list-ref planfahr stations-column) (curry equal? "Fahrt")))

;; which line ranges could contain stops of the same trips?
(define stop-ranges
  (drop-right
   (foldr (lambda (x acc)
            (cons (range x (caar acc)) acc))
          `((,(length stations)))
          fahrten-starts)
   1))

;; does this string look like a station name?
(define (station? str)
  (or (string-contains? str " ab") (string-contains? str " an")))

;; list of trips, along with trip numbers.
;; "primitive" because stations have not been merged yet,
;; i.e. " an" and " ab"-stops are still seperate
(define trips-primitive
  ;; this append is here to flatten the list a single level
  (append*
   '()
   ;; map over all columns behind the one that contains station names
   (filter-map
    (lambda (col)
      (let ((stops (filter-map
                    (lambda (chunk)
                      (let ((number (fp-cell (car chunk) col)))
                        ; does this column contain a train number?
                        (if (or (equal? "" number) (equal? "Fahrt" number))
                            #f
                            ; extract all lines that look like they contain stations
                            `(,number
                              ,(filter-map
                                (lambda (line)
                                  (if (and (station? (list-ref stations line))
					   ; not all lines serve all stations
					   (not (equal? (list-ref (list-ref planfahr col) line) "-")))
                                      `(,(list-ref stations line)
                                        ,(list-ref (list-ref planfahr col) line))
                                      #f))
                                chunk)))))
                    stop-ranges)))
        ; filter out lines that don't define any stops
        (if (equal? '() stops)
            #f
            stops)))
    (range (add1 stations-column) (length planfahr)))))


(define (stop-description->station desc)
  (string-replace (string-replace desc " ab" "")" an" ""))

;; format time in a gtfs-suitable format
;; (for now just assumes that it's given times in xx:xx format)
(define (format-time time)
  (string-append time ":00"))

(define (stop-time-set dict name stop-time number seq kind)
  (dict-update dict name
               (lambda (old)
                 (match old
                   [(list num arr dep id seq)
                    (match kind
                      ['arrival `(,num ,stop-time ,dep ,id ,seq)]
                      ['departure `(,num ,arr ,stop-time ,id ,seq)])]))
               `(,number ,stop-time ,stop-time ,(station-id name) ,seq)))

;; extracts gtfs-like stops from an internal trip list
;; as contained in primitive-trips
(define (primitive-trip->gtfs-stop-times trip)
  (let ((number (car trip))
        (stops (car (cdr trip))))
    (sort
     (dict-values
      (car (foldl (lambda (s acc)
                    (let ((name (stop-description->station (car s)))
                          (time (format-time (cadr s))))
                      (cond [(string-contains? (car s) " an")
                             `(,(stop-time-set (car acc) name time number (cdr acc) 'arrival)
                               . ,(add1 (cdr acc)))]
                            [(string-contains? (car s) " ab")
                             `(,(stop-time-set (car acc) name time number (cdr acc) 'departure)
                               . ,(add1 (cdr acc)))])))
                  `(,#hash() . 0)
                  stops)))
     (lambda (a b) (<= (fifth a) (fifth b))))))

;; content of gtfs stop_times.txt
(define gtfs-stop-times
  (append*
   '((trip_id arrival_time departure_time stop_id stop_sequence))
   (map primitive-trip->gtfs-stop-times trips-primitive)))



(define (write-csv table filename)
  (call-with-output-file
    (string-append out-prefix filename)
    #:exists 'replace
    (lambda (port) (display-table table port))))



(if (not (directory-exists? out-prefix))
    (make-directory out-prefix)
    'nil)

(write-csv gtfs-stop-times "stop_times.txt")
(write-csv gtfs-stops "stops.txt")