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authorFintan Halpenny2019-09-02 23:09:26 +0100
committerFintan Halpenny2019-09-02 23:09:26 +0100
commit8553b398a5f97eed240f5360282e911392cab6ff (patch)
tree076d554b7e066cf854aa50f350096ce55e3bd691 /dhall/src/core
parente73f822b6972e8fa2e72b56ff5378b91bea1a5e6 (diff)
parent737abd9be6d35bbce784d9cf249edf7ad14677d6 (diff)
Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into fintan/canonicalize
Diffstat (limited to 'dhall/src/core')
-rw-r--r--dhall/src/core/context.rs171
-rw-r--r--dhall/src/core/mod.rs8
-rw-r--r--dhall/src/core/thunk.rs312
-rw-r--r--dhall/src/core/value.rs842
-rw-r--r--dhall/src/core/valuef.rs335
-rw-r--r--dhall/src/core/var.rs221
6 files changed, 860 insertions, 1029 deletions
diff --git a/dhall/src/core/context.rs b/dhall/src/core/context.rs
index 62affcf..2bf39c5 100644
--- a/dhall/src/core/context.rs
+++ b/dhall/src/core/context.rs
@@ -3,64 +3,56 @@ use std::rc::Rc;
use dhall_syntax::{Label, V};
-use crate::core::thunk::Thunk;
use crate::core::value::Value;
+use crate::core::valuef::ValueF;
use crate::core::var::{AlphaVar, Shift, Subst};
use crate::error::TypeError;
-use crate::phase::{Type, Typed};
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub enum CtxItem<T> {
- Kept(AlphaVar, T),
- Replaced(Thunk, T),
+enum CtxItem {
+ Kept(AlphaVar, Value),
+ Replaced(Value),
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct Context<T>(Rc<Vec<(Label, CtxItem<T>)>>);
+pub(crate) struct TypecheckContext(Rc<Vec<(Label, CtxItem)>>);
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct NormalizationContext(Context<()>);
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct TypecheckContext(Context<Type>);
-
-impl<T> Context<T> {
+impl TypecheckContext {
pub fn new() -> Self {
- Context(Rc::new(Vec::new()))
+ TypecheckContext(Rc::new(Vec::new()))
}
- pub fn insert_kept(&self, x: &Label, t: T) -> Self
- where
- T: Shift + Clone,
- {
+ pub fn insert_type(&self, x: &Label, t: Value) -> Self {
let mut vec = self.0.as_ref().clone();
vec.push((x.clone(), CtxItem::Kept(x.into(), t.under_binder(x))));
- Context(Rc::new(vec))
+ TypecheckContext(Rc::new(vec))
}
- pub fn insert_replaced(&self, x: &Label, th: Thunk, t: T) -> Self
- where
- T: Clone,
- {
+ pub fn insert_value(&self, x: &Label, e: Value) -> Result<Self, TypeError> {
let mut vec = self.0.as_ref().clone();
- vec.push((x.clone(), CtxItem::Replaced(th, t)));
- Context(Rc::new(vec))
+ vec.push((x.clone(), CtxItem::Replaced(e)));
+ Ok(TypecheckContext(Rc::new(vec)))
}
- pub fn lookup(&self, var: &V<Label>) -> Result<CtxItem<T>, V<Label>>
- where
- T: Clone + Shift,
- {
+ pub fn lookup(&self, var: &V<Label>) -> Option<Value> {
let mut var = var.clone();
let mut shift_map: HashMap<Label, _> = HashMap::new();
for (l, i) in self.0.iter().rev() {
match var.over_binder(l) {
- None => return Ok(i.under_multiple_binders(&shift_map)),
+ None => {
+ let i = i.under_multiple_binders(&shift_map);
+ return Some(match i {
+ CtxItem::Kept(newvar, t) => {
+ Value::from_valuef_and_type(ValueF::Var(newvar), t)
+ }
+ CtxItem::Replaced(v) => v,
+ });
+ }
Some(newvar) => var = newvar,
};
if let CtxItem::Kept(_, _) = i {
*shift_map.entry(l.clone()).or_insert(0) += 1;
}
}
- // Free variable
- Err(var)
+ // Unbound variable
+ None
}
/// Given a var that makes sense in the current context, map the given function in such a way
/// that the passed variable always makes sense in the context of the passed item.
@@ -69,11 +61,8 @@ impl<T> Context<T> {
fn do_with_var<E>(
&self,
var: &AlphaVar,
- mut f: impl FnMut(&AlphaVar, &CtxItem<T>) -> Result<CtxItem<T>, E>,
- ) -> Result<Self, E>
- where
- T: Clone,
- {
+ mut f: impl FnMut(&AlphaVar, &CtxItem) -> Result<CtxItem, E>,
+ ) -> Result<Self, E> {
let mut vec = Vec::new();
vec.reserve(self.0.len());
let mut var = var.clone();
@@ -91,125 +80,65 @@ impl<T> Context<T> {
vec.push((l.clone(), (*i).clone()));
}
vec.reverse();
- Ok(Context(Rc::new(vec)))
+ Ok(TypecheckContext(Rc::new(vec)))
}
- fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self>
- where
- T: Clone + Shift,
- {
- Some(self.do_with_var(var, |var, i| Ok(i.shift(delta, &var)?))?)
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ if delta < 0 {
+ Some(self.do_with_var(var, |var, i| Ok(i.shift(delta, &var)?))?)
+ } else {
+ Some(TypecheckContext(Rc::new(
+ self.0
+ .iter()
+ .map(|(l, i)| Ok((l.clone(), i.shift(delta, &var)?)))
+ .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
+ )))
+ }
}
- fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Typed) -> Self
- where
- T: Clone + Subst<Typed>,
- {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Value) -> Self {
self.do_with_var(var, |var, i| Ok::<_, !>(i.subst_shift(&var, val)))
.unwrap()
}
}
-impl NormalizationContext {
- pub fn new() -> Self {
- NormalizationContext(Context::new())
- }
- pub fn skip(&self, x: &Label) -> Self {
- NormalizationContext(self.0.insert_kept(x, ()))
- }
- pub fn lookup(&self, var: &V<Label>) -> Value {
- match self.0.lookup(var) {
- Ok(CtxItem::Replaced(t, ())) => t.to_value(),
- Ok(CtxItem::Kept(newvar, ())) => Value::Var(newvar.clone()),
- Err(var) => Value::Var(AlphaVar::from_var(var)),
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl TypecheckContext {
- pub fn new() -> Self {
- TypecheckContext(Context::new())
- }
- pub fn insert_type(&self, x: &Label, t: Type) -> Self {
- TypecheckContext(self.0.insert_kept(x, t))
- }
- pub fn insert_value(&self, x: &Label, e: Typed) -> Result<Self, TypeError> {
- Ok(TypecheckContext(self.0.insert_replaced(
- x,
- e.to_thunk(),
- e.get_type()?.into_owned(),
- )))
- }
- pub fn lookup(&self, var: &V<Label>) -> Option<Typed> {
- match self.0.lookup(var) {
- Ok(CtxItem::Kept(newvar, t)) => Some(Typed::from_thunk_and_type(
- Thunk::from_value(Value::Var(newvar.clone())),
- t.clone(),
- )),
- Ok(CtxItem::Replaced(th, t)) => {
- Some(Typed::from_thunk_and_type(th.clone(), t.clone()))
- }
- Err(_) => None,
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl<T: Shift> Shift for CtxItem<T> {
+impl Shift for CtxItem {
fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
Some(match self {
CtxItem::Kept(v, t) => {
CtxItem::Kept(v.shift(delta, var)?, t.shift(delta, var)?)
}
- CtxItem::Replaced(e, t) => {
- CtxItem::Replaced(e.shift(delta, var)?, t.shift(delta, var)?)
- }
+ CtxItem::Replaced(e) => CtxItem::Replaced(e.shift(delta, var)?),
})
}
}
-impl<T: Clone + Shift> Shift for Context<T> {
+impl Shift for TypecheckContext {
fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
self.shift(delta, var)
}
}
-impl Shift for NormalizationContext {
- fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
- Some(NormalizationContext(self.0.shift(delta, var)?))
- }
-}
-
-impl<T: Subst<Typed>> Subst<Typed> for CtxItem<T> {
- fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Typed) -> Self {
+impl Subst<Value> for CtxItem {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Value) -> Self {
match self {
- CtxItem::Replaced(e, t) => CtxItem::Replaced(
- e.subst_shift(var, val),
- t.subst_shift(var, val),
- ),
+ CtxItem::Replaced(e) => CtxItem::Replaced(e.subst_shift(var, val)),
CtxItem::Kept(v, t) => match v.shift(-1, var) {
- None => {
- CtxItem::Replaced(val.to_thunk(), t.subst_shift(var, val))
- }
+ None => CtxItem::Replaced(val.clone()),
Some(newvar) => CtxItem::Kept(newvar, t.subst_shift(var, val)),
},
}
}
}
-impl<T: Clone + Subst<Typed>> Subst<Typed> for Context<T> {
- fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Typed) -> Self {
+impl Subst<Value> for TypecheckContext {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Value) -> Self {
self.subst_shift(var, val)
}
}
-impl Subst<Typed> for NormalizationContext {
- fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Typed) -> Self {
- NormalizationContext(self.0.subst_shift(var, val))
- }
-}
-
+/// Don't count contexts when comparing stuff.
+/// This is dirty but needed.
impl PartialEq for TypecheckContext {
fn eq(&self, _: &Self) -> bool {
- // don't count contexts when comparing stuff
- // this is dirty but needed for now
true
}
}
diff --git a/dhall/src/core/mod.rs b/dhall/src/core/mod.rs
index a202e72..08213f7 100644
--- a/dhall/src/core/mod.rs
+++ b/dhall/src/core/mod.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-pub(crate) mod context;
-pub(crate) mod thunk;
-pub(crate) mod value;
-pub(crate) mod var;
+pub mod context;
+pub mod value;
+pub mod valuef;
+pub mod var;
diff --git a/dhall/src/core/thunk.rs b/dhall/src/core/thunk.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index f41579c..0000000
--- a/dhall/src/core/thunk.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,312 +0,0 @@
-use std::cell::{Ref, RefCell};
-use std::rc::Rc;
-
-use dhall_syntax::{ExprF, X};
-
-use crate::core::context::NormalizationContext;
-use crate::core::value::Value;
-use crate::core::var::{AlphaVar, Shift, Subst};
-use crate::phase::normalize::{
- apply_any, normalize_one_layer, normalize_whnf, InputSubExpr, OutputSubExpr,
-};
-use crate::phase::{Type, Typed};
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
-enum Marker {
- /// Weak Head Normal Form, i.e. subexpressions may not be normalized
- WHNF,
- /// Normal form, i.e. completely normalized
- NF,
-}
-use Marker::{NF, WHNF};
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-enum ThunkInternal {
- /// Non-normalized value alongside a normalization context
- Unnormalized(NormalizationContext, InputSubExpr),
- /// Partially normalized value whose subexpressions have been thunked (this is returned from
- /// typechecking). Note that this is different from `Value::PartialExpr` because there is no
- /// requirement of WHNF here.
- PartialExpr(ExprF<Thunk, X>),
- /// Partially normalized value.
- /// Invariant: if the marker is `NF`, the value must be fully normalized
- Value(Marker, Value),
-}
-
-/// Stores a possibly unevaluated value. Gets (partially) normalized on-demand,
-/// sharing computation automatically.
-/// Uses a RefCell to share computation.
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct Thunk(Rc<RefCell<ThunkInternal>>);
-
-/// A thunk in type position. Can optionally store a Type from the typechecking phase to preserve
-/// type information through the normalization phase.
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct TypeThunk(Typed);
-
-impl ThunkInternal {
- fn into_thunk(self) -> Thunk {
- Thunk(Rc::new(RefCell::new(self)))
- }
-
- fn normalize_whnf(&mut self) {
- match self {
- ThunkInternal::Unnormalized(ctx, e) => {
- *self = ThunkInternal::Value(
- WHNF,
- normalize_whnf(ctx.clone(), e.clone()),
- )
- }
- ThunkInternal::PartialExpr(e) => {
- *self =
- ThunkInternal::Value(WHNF, normalize_one_layer(e.clone()))
- }
- // Already at least in WHNF
- ThunkInternal::Value(_, _) => {}
- }
- }
-
- fn normalize_nf(&mut self) {
- match self {
- ThunkInternal::Unnormalized(_, _)
- | ThunkInternal::PartialExpr(_) => {
- self.normalize_whnf();
- self.normalize_nf();
- }
- ThunkInternal::Value(m @ WHNF, v) => {
- v.normalize_mut();
- *m = NF;
- }
- // Already in NF
- ThunkInternal::Value(NF, _) => {}
- }
- }
-
- // Always use normalize_whnf before
- fn as_whnf(&self) -> &Value {
- match self {
- ThunkInternal::Unnormalized(_, _)
- | ThunkInternal::PartialExpr(_) => unreachable!(),
- ThunkInternal::Value(_, v) => v,
- }
- }
-
- // Always use normalize_nf before
- fn as_nf(&self) -> &Value {
- match self {
- ThunkInternal::Unnormalized(_, _)
- | ThunkInternal::PartialExpr(_)
- | ThunkInternal::Value(WHNF, _) => unreachable!(),
- ThunkInternal::Value(NF, v) => v,
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl Thunk {
- pub fn new(ctx: NormalizationContext, e: InputSubExpr) -> Thunk {
- ThunkInternal::Unnormalized(ctx, e).into_thunk()
- }
-
- pub fn from_value(v: Value) -> Thunk {
- ThunkInternal::Value(WHNF, v).into_thunk()
- }
-
- pub fn from_partial_expr(e: ExprF<Thunk, X>) -> Thunk {
- ThunkInternal::PartialExpr(e).into_thunk()
- }
-
- // Normalizes contents to normal form; faster than `normalize_nf` if
- // no one else shares this thunk
- pub fn normalize_mut(&mut self) {
- match Rc::get_mut(&mut self.0) {
- // Mutate directly if sole owner
- Some(refcell) => RefCell::get_mut(refcell).normalize_nf(),
- // Otherwise mutate through the refcell
- None => self.0.borrow_mut().normalize_nf(),
- }
- }
-
- fn do_normalize_whnf(&self) {
- let borrow = self.0.borrow();
- match &*borrow {
- ThunkInternal::Unnormalized(_, _)
- | ThunkInternal::PartialExpr(_) => {
- drop(borrow);
- self.0.borrow_mut().normalize_whnf();
- }
- // Already at least in WHNF
- ThunkInternal::Value(_, _) => {}
- }
- }
-
- fn do_normalize_nf(&self) {
- let borrow = self.0.borrow();
- match &*borrow {
- ThunkInternal::Unnormalized(_, _)
- | ThunkInternal::PartialExpr(_)
- | ThunkInternal::Value(WHNF, _) => {
- drop(borrow);
- self.0.borrow_mut().normalize_nf();
- }
- // Already in NF
- ThunkInternal::Value(NF, _) => {}
- }
- }
-
- // WARNING: avoid normalizing any thunk while holding on to this ref
- // or you could run into BorrowMut panics
- pub fn normalize_nf(&self) -> Ref<Value> {
- self.do_normalize_nf();
- Ref::map(self.0.borrow(), ThunkInternal::as_nf)
- }
-
- // WARNING: avoid normalizing any thunk while holding on to this ref
- // or you could run into BorrowMut panics
- pub fn as_value(&self) -> Ref<Value> {
- self.do_normalize_whnf();
- Ref::map(self.0.borrow(), ThunkInternal::as_whnf)
- }
-
- pub fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
- self.as_value().clone()
- }
-
- pub fn normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(&self, alpha: bool) -> OutputSubExpr {
- self.normalize_nf().normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha)
- }
-
- pub fn app_val(&self, val: Value) -> Value {
- self.app_thunk(val.into_thunk())
- }
-
- pub fn app_thunk(&self, th: Thunk) -> Value {
- apply_any(self.clone(), th)
- }
-}
-
-impl TypeThunk {
- pub fn from_value(v: Value) -> TypeThunk {
- TypeThunk::from_thunk(Thunk::from_value(v))
- }
-
- pub fn from_thunk(th: Thunk) -> TypeThunk {
- TypeThunk(Typed::from_thunk_untyped(th))
- }
-
- pub fn from_type(t: Type) -> TypeThunk {
- TypeThunk(t)
- }
-
- pub fn normalize_mut(&mut self) {
- self.0.normalize_mut()
- }
-
- pub fn normalize_nf(&self) -> Value {
- self.0.to_value().normalize()
- }
-
- pub fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
- self.0.to_value()
- }
-
- pub fn to_thunk(&self) -> Thunk {
- self.0.to_thunk()
- }
-
- pub fn to_type(&self) -> Type {
- self.0.to_type()
- }
-
- pub fn to_typed(&self) -> Typed {
- self.0.clone()
- }
-
- pub fn normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(&self, alpha: bool) -> OutputSubExpr {
- self.normalize_nf().normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha)
- }
-}
-
-impl Shift for Thunk {
- fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
- Some(self.0.borrow().shift(delta, var)?.into_thunk())
- }
-}
-
-impl Shift for ThunkInternal {
- fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
- Some(match self {
- ThunkInternal::Unnormalized(ctx, e) => {
- ThunkInternal::Unnormalized(ctx.shift(delta, var)?, e.clone())
- }
- ThunkInternal::PartialExpr(e) => ThunkInternal::PartialExpr(
- e.traverse_ref_with_special_handling_of_binders(
- |v| Ok(v.shift(delta, var)?),
- |x, v| Ok(v.shift(delta, &var.under_binder(x))?),
- |x| Ok(X::clone(x)),
- )?,
- ),
- ThunkInternal::Value(m, v) => {
- ThunkInternal::Value(*m, v.shift(delta, var)?)
- }
- })
- }
-}
-
-impl Shift for TypeThunk {
- fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
- Some(TypeThunk(self.0.shift(delta, var)?))
- }
-}
-
-impl Subst<Typed> for Thunk {
- fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Typed) -> Self {
- self.0.borrow().subst_shift(var, val).into_thunk()
- }
-}
-
-impl Subst<Typed> for ThunkInternal {
- fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Typed) -> Self {
- match self {
- ThunkInternal::Unnormalized(ctx, e) => ThunkInternal::Unnormalized(
- ctx.subst_shift(var, val),
- e.clone(),
- ),
- ThunkInternal::PartialExpr(e) => ThunkInternal::PartialExpr(
- e.map_ref_with_special_handling_of_binders(
- |v| v.subst_shift(var, val),
- |x, v| {
- v.subst_shift(
- &var.under_binder(x),
- &val.under_binder(x),
- )
- },
- X::clone,
- ),
- ),
- ThunkInternal::Value(_, v) => {
- // The resulting value may not stay in normal form after substitution
- ThunkInternal::Value(WHNF, v.subst_shift(var, val))
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl Subst<Typed> for TypeThunk {
- fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Typed) -> Self {
- TypeThunk(self.0.subst_shift(var, val))
- }
-}
-
-impl std::cmp::PartialEq for Thunk {
- fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
- *self.as_value() == *other.as_value()
- }
-}
-impl std::cmp::Eq for Thunk {}
-
-impl std::cmp::PartialEq for TypeThunk {
- fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
- self.to_value() == other.to_value()
- }
-}
-impl std::cmp::Eq for TypeThunk {}
diff --git a/dhall/src/core/value.rs b/dhall/src/core/value.rs
index 0b68bf6..3cccb1d 100644
--- a/dhall/src/core/value.rs
+++ b/dhall/src/core/value.rs
@@ -1,595 +1,327 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::cell::{Ref, RefCell, RefMut};
+use std::rc::Rc;
-use dhall_syntax::{
- rc, Builtin, Const, ExprF, Integer, InterpolatedTextContents, Label,
- NaiveDouble, Natural, X,
-};
+use dhall_syntax::{Builtin, Const};
-use crate::core::thunk::{Thunk, TypeThunk};
-use crate::core::var::{AlphaLabel, AlphaVar, Shift, Subst};
-use crate::phase::normalize::{
- apply_builtin, normalize_one_layer, squash_textlit, OutputSubExpr,
-};
-use crate::phase::Typed;
+use crate::core::context::TypecheckContext;
+use crate::core::valuef::ValueF;
+use crate::core::var::{AlphaVar, Shift, Subst};
+use crate::error::{TypeError, TypeMessage};
+use crate::phase::normalize::{apply_any, normalize_whnf};
+use crate::phase::typecheck::{builtin_to_value, const_to_value};
+use crate::phase::{NormalizedExpr, Typed};
-/// A semantic value. The invariants ensure this value represents a Weak-Head
-/// Normal Form (WHNF). This means that this first constructor is the first constructor of the
-/// final Normal Form (NF).
-/// This WHNF must be preserved by operations on `Value`s. In particular, `subst_shift` could break
-/// the invariants so need to be careful to reevaluate as needed.
-/// Subexpressions are Thunks, which are partially evaluated expressions that are normalized
-/// on-demand. When all the Thunks in a Value are at least in WHNF, and recursively so, then the
-/// Value is in NF. This is because WHNF ensures that we have the first constructor of the NF; so
-/// if we have the first constructor of the NF at all levels, we actually have the NF.
-/// Equality is up to alpha-equivalence (renaming of bound variables) and beta-equivalence
-/// (normalization). Equality will normalize only as needed.
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub enum Value {
- /// Closures
- Lam(AlphaLabel, TypeThunk, Thunk),
- Pi(AlphaLabel, TypeThunk, TypeThunk),
- // Invariant: the evaluation must not be able to progress further.
- AppliedBuiltin(Builtin, Vec<Thunk>),
- /// `λ(x: a) -> Some x`
- OptionalSomeClosure(TypeThunk),
- /// `λ(x : a) -> λ(xs : List a) -> [ x ] # xs`
- /// `λ(xs : List a) -> [ x ] # xs`
- ListConsClosure(TypeThunk, Option<Thunk>),
- /// `λ(x : Natural) -> x + 1`
- NaturalSuccClosure,
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub(crate) enum Form {
+ /// No constraints; expression may not be normalized at all.
+ Unevaled,
+ /// Weak Head Normal Form, i.e. normalized up to the first constructor, but subexpressions may
+ /// not be normalized. This means that the first constructor of the contained ValueF is the first
+ /// constructor of the final Normal Form (NF).
+ WHNF,
+ /// Normal Form, i.e. completely normalized.
+ /// When all the Values in a ValueF are at least in WHNF, and recursively so, then the
+ /// ValueF is in NF. This is because WHNF ensures that we have the first constructor of the NF; so
+ /// if we have the first constructor of the NF at all levels, we actually have the NF.
+ NF,
+}
+use Form::{Unevaled, NF, WHNF};
- Var(AlphaVar),
- Const(Const),
- BoolLit(bool),
- NaturalLit(Natural),
- IntegerLit(Integer),
- DoubleLit(NaiveDouble),
- EmptyOptionalLit(TypeThunk),
- NEOptionalLit(Thunk),
- // EmptyListLit(t) means `[] : List t`, not `[] : t`
- EmptyListLit(TypeThunk),
- NEListLit(Vec<Thunk>),
- RecordLit(HashMap<Label, Thunk>),
- RecordType(HashMap<Label, TypeThunk>),
- UnionType(HashMap<Label, Option<TypeThunk>>),
- UnionConstructor(Label, HashMap<Label, Option<TypeThunk>>),
- UnionLit(Label, Thunk, HashMap<Label, Option<TypeThunk>>),
- // Invariant: this must not contain interpolations that are themselves TextLits, and
- // contiguous text values must be merged.
- TextLit(Vec<InterpolatedTextContents<Thunk>>),
- Equivalence(TypeThunk, TypeThunk),
- // Invariant: this must not contain a value captured by one of the variants above.
- PartialExpr(ExprF<Thunk, X>),
+/// Partially normalized value.
+/// Invariant: if `form` is `WHNF`, `value` must be in Weak Head Normal Form
+/// Invariant: if `form` is `NF`, `value` must be fully normalized
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct ValueInternal {
+ form: Form,
+ value: ValueF,
+ /// This is None if and only if `value` is `Sort` (which doesn't have a type)
+ ty: Option<Value>,
}
-impl Value {
- pub fn into_thunk(self) -> Thunk {
- Thunk::from_value(self)
+/// Stores a possibly unevaluated value. Gets (partially) normalized on-demand,
+/// sharing computation automatically. Uses a RefCell to share computation.
+/// Can optionally store a type from typechecking to preserve type information.
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub(crate) struct Value(Rc<RefCell<ValueInternal>>);
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+/// Controls conversion from `Value` to `Expr`
+pub(crate) struct ToExprOptions {
+ /// Whether to convert all variables to `_`
+ pub(crate) alpha: bool,
+ /// Whether to normalize before converting
+ pub(crate) normalize: bool,
+}
+
+impl ValueInternal {
+ fn into_value(self) -> Value {
+ Value(Rc::new(RefCell::new(self)))
+ }
+ fn as_valuef(&self) -> &ValueF {
+ &self.value
}
- /// Convert the value to a fully normalized syntactic expression
- pub fn normalize_to_expr(&self) -> OutputSubExpr {
- self.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(false)
- }
- /// Convert the value to a fully normalized syntactic expression. Also alpha-normalize
- /// if alpha is `true`
- pub fn normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(&self, alpha: bool) -> OutputSubExpr {
- // Ad-hoc macro to help construct the unapplied closures
- macro_rules! make_expr {
- (Natural) => { rc(ExprF::Builtin(Builtin::Natural)) };
- (var($var:ident)) => {
- rc(ExprF::Var(dhall_syntax::V(stringify!($var).into(), 0)))
- };
- ($var:ident) => { $var };
- (List $($rest:tt)*) => {
- rc(ExprF::App(
- rc(ExprF::Builtin(Builtin::List)),
- make_expr!($($rest)*)
- ))
- };
- (Some $($rest:tt)*) => {
- rc(ExprF::SomeLit(
- make_expr!($($rest)*)
- ))
- };
- (1 + $($rest:tt)*) => {
- rc(ExprF::BinOp(
- dhall_syntax::BinOp::NaturalPlus,
- rc(ExprF::NaturalLit(1)),
- make_expr!($($rest)*)
- ))
- };
- ([ $($head:tt)* ] # $($tail:tt)*) => {
- rc(ExprF::BinOp(
- dhall_syntax::BinOp::ListAppend,
- rc(ExprF::NEListLit(vec![make_expr!($($head)*)])),
- make_expr!($($tail)*)
- ))
- };
- (λ($var:ident : $($ty:tt)*) -> $($rest:tt)*) => {
- rc(ExprF::Pi(
- stringify!($var).into(),
- make_expr!($($ty)*),
- make_expr!($($rest)*)
- ))
- };
+ fn normalize_whnf(&mut self) {
+ take_mut::take_or_recover(
+ self,
+ // Dummy value in case the other closure panics
+ || ValueInternal {
+ form: Unevaled,
+ value: ValueF::Const(Const::Type),
+ ty: None,
+ },
+ |vint| match (&vint.form, &vint.ty) {
+ (Unevaled, Some(ty)) => ValueInternal {
+ form: WHNF,
+ value: normalize_whnf(vint.value, &ty),
+ ty: vint.ty,
+ },
+ // `value` is `Sort`
+ (Unevaled, None) => ValueInternal {
+ form: NF,
+ value: ValueF::Const(Const::Sort),
+ ty: None,
+ },
+ // Already in WHNF
+ (WHNF, _) | (NF, _) => vint,
+ },
+ )
+ }
+ fn normalize_nf(&mut self) {
+ match self.form {
+ Unevaled => {
+ self.normalize_whnf();
+ self.normalize_nf();
+ }
+ WHNF => {
+ self.value.normalize_mut();
+ self.form = NF;
+ }
+ // Already in NF
+ NF => {}
}
+ }
- match self {
- Value::Lam(x, t, e) => rc(ExprF::Lam(
- x.to_label_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- t.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- e.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- )),
- Value::AppliedBuiltin(b, args) => {
- let mut e = rc(ExprF::Builtin(*b));
- for v in args {
- e = rc(ExprF::App(
- e,
- v.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- ));
- }
- e
- }
- Value::OptionalSomeClosure(n) => {
- let a = n.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha);
- make_expr!(λ(x: a) -> Some var(x))
- }
- Value::ListConsClosure(a, None) => {
- // Avoid accidental capture of the new `x` variable
- let a1 = a.under_binder(Label::from("x"));
- let a1 = a1.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha);
- let a = a.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha);
- make_expr!(λ(x : a) -> λ(xs : List a1) -> [ var(x) ] # var(xs))
- }
- Value::ListConsClosure(n, Some(v)) => {
- // Avoid accidental capture of the new `xs` variable
- let v = v.under_binder(Label::from("xs"));
- let v = v.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha);
- let a = n.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha);
- make_expr!(λ(xs : List a) -> [ v ] # var(xs))
- }
- Value::NaturalSuccClosure => {
- make_expr!(λ(x : Natural) -> 1 + var(x))
- }
- Value::Pi(x, t, e) => rc(ExprF::Pi(
- x.to_label_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- t.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- e.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- )),
- Value::Var(v) => rc(ExprF::Var(v.to_var(alpha))),
- Value::Const(c) => rc(ExprF::Const(*c)),
- Value::BoolLit(b) => rc(ExprF::BoolLit(*b)),
- Value::NaturalLit(n) => rc(ExprF::NaturalLit(*n)),
- Value::IntegerLit(n) => rc(ExprF::IntegerLit(*n)),
- Value::DoubleLit(n) => rc(ExprF::DoubleLit(*n)),
- Value::EmptyOptionalLit(n) => rc(ExprF::App(
- rc(ExprF::Builtin(Builtin::OptionalNone)),
- n.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- )),
- Value::NEOptionalLit(n) => {
- rc(ExprF::SomeLit(n.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha)))
- }
- Value::EmptyListLit(n) => rc(ExprF::EmptyListLit(rc(ExprF::App(
- rc(ExprF::Builtin(Builtin::List)),
- n.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- )))),
- Value::NEListLit(elts) => rc(ExprF::NEListLit(
- elts.iter()
- .map(|n| n.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha))
- .collect(),
- )),
- Value::RecordLit(kvs) => rc(ExprF::RecordLit(
- kvs.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| {
- (k.clone(), v.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha))
- })
- .collect(),
- )),
- Value::RecordType(kts) => rc(ExprF::RecordType(
- kts.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| {
- (k.clone(), v.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha))
- })
- .collect(),
- )),
- Value::UnionType(kts) => rc(ExprF::UnionType(
- kts.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| {
- (
- k.clone(),
- v.as_ref().map(|v| {
- v.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha)
- }),
- )
- })
- .collect(),
- )),
- Value::UnionConstructor(l, kts) => {
- let kts = kts
- .iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| {
- (
- k.clone(),
- v.as_ref().map(|v| {
- v.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha)
- }),
- )
- })
- .collect();
- rc(ExprF::Field(rc(ExprF::UnionType(kts)), l.clone()))
- }
- Value::UnionLit(l, v, kts) => rc(ExprF::App(
- Value::UnionConstructor(l.clone(), kts.clone())
- .normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- v.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- )),
- Value::TextLit(elts) => {
- use InterpolatedTextContents::{Expr, Text};
- rc(ExprF::TextLit(
- elts.iter()
- .map(|contents| match contents {
- Expr(e) => {
- Expr(e.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha))
- }
- Text(s) => Text(s.clone()),
- })
- .collect(),
- ))
- }
- Value::Equivalence(x, y) => rc(ExprF::BinOp(
- dhall_syntax::BinOp::Equivalence,
- x.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- y.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha),
- )),
- Value::PartialExpr(e) => {
- rc(e.map_ref_simple(|v| v.normalize_to_expr_maybe_alpha(alpha)))
+ fn get_type(&self) -> Result<&Value, TypeError> {
+ match &self.ty {
+ Some(t) => Ok(t),
+ None => {
+ Err(TypeError::new(&TypecheckContext::new(), TypeMessage::Sort))
}
}
}
+}
- // Deprecated
- pub fn normalize(&self) -> Value {
- let mut v = self.clone();
- v.normalize_mut();
- v
+impl Value {
+ fn new(value: ValueF, form: Form, ty: Value) -> Value {
+ ValueInternal {
+ form,
+ value,
+ ty: Some(ty),
+ }
+ .into_value()
+ }
+ pub(crate) fn const_sort() -> Value {
+ ValueInternal {
+ form: NF,
+ value: ValueF::Const(Const::Sort),
+ ty: None,
+ }
+ .into_value()
+ }
+ pub(crate) fn from_valuef_and_type(v: ValueF, t: Value) -> Value {
+ Value::new(v, Unevaled, t)
+ }
+ pub(crate) fn from_valuef_and_type_whnf(v: ValueF, t: Value) -> Value {
+ Value::new(v, WHNF, t)
+ }
+ pub(crate) fn from_const(c: Const) -> Self {
+ const_to_value(c)
+ }
+ pub(crate) fn from_builtin(b: Builtin) -> Self {
+ builtin_to_value(b)
}
- pub fn normalize_mut(&mut self) {
- match self {
- Value::NaturalSuccClosure
- | Value::Var(_)
- | Value::Const(_)
- | Value::BoolLit(_)
- | Value::NaturalLit(_)
- | Value::IntegerLit(_)
- | Value::DoubleLit(_) => {}
+ pub(crate) fn as_const(&self) -> Option<Const> {
+ match &*self.as_whnf() {
+ ValueF::Const(c) => Some(*c),
+ _ => None,
+ }
+ }
- Value::EmptyOptionalLit(tth)
- | Value::OptionalSomeClosure(tth)
- | Value::EmptyListLit(tth) => {
- tth.normalize_mut();
- }
+ fn as_internal(&self) -> Ref<ValueInternal> {
+ self.0.borrow()
+ }
+ fn as_internal_mut(&self) -> RefMut<ValueInternal> {
+ self.0.borrow_mut()
+ }
+ /// WARNING: The returned ValueF may be entirely unnormalized, in aprticular it may just be an
+ /// unevaled PartialExpr. You probably want to use `as_whnf`.
+ fn as_valuef(&self) -> Ref<ValueF> {
+ Ref::map(self.as_internal(), ValueInternal::as_valuef)
+ }
+ /// This is what you want if you want to pattern-match on the value.
+ /// WARNING: drop this ref before normalizing the same value or you will run into BorrowMut
+ /// panics.
+ pub(crate) fn as_whnf(&self) -> Ref<ValueF> {
+ self.normalize_whnf();
+ self.as_valuef()
+ }
- Value::NEOptionalLit(th) => {
- th.normalize_mut();
- }
- Value::Lam(_, t, e) => {
- t.normalize_mut();
- e.normalize_mut();
- }
- Value::Pi(_, t, e) => {
- t.normalize_mut();
- e.normalize_mut();
- }
- Value::AppliedBuiltin(_, args) => {
- for x in args.iter_mut() {
- x.normalize_mut();
- }
- }
- Value::ListConsClosure(t, v) => {
- t.normalize_mut();
- for x in v.iter_mut() {
- x.normalize_mut();
- }
- }
- Value::NEListLit(elts) => {
- for x in elts.iter_mut() {
- x.normalize_mut();
- }
- }
- Value::RecordLit(kvs) => {
- for x in kvs.values_mut() {
- x.normalize_mut();
- }
- }
- Value::RecordType(kvs) => {
- for x in kvs.values_mut() {
- x.normalize_mut();
- }
- }
- Value::UnionType(kts) | Value::UnionConstructor(_, kts) => {
- for x in kts.values_mut().flat_map(|opt| opt) {
- x.normalize_mut();
- }
- }
- Value::UnionLit(_, v, kts) => {
- v.normalize_mut();
- for x in kts.values_mut().flat_map(|opt| opt) {
- x.normalize_mut();
- }
- }
- Value::TextLit(elts) => {
- for x in elts.iter_mut() {
- use InterpolatedTextContents::{Expr, Text};
- match x {
- Expr(n) => n.normalize_mut(),
- Text(_) => {}
- }
- }
- }
- Value::Equivalence(x, y) => {
- x.normalize_mut();
- y.normalize_mut();
- }
- Value::PartialExpr(e) => {
- // TODO: need map_mut_simple
- e.map_ref_simple(|v| {
- v.normalize_nf();
- });
- }
+ pub(crate) fn to_expr(&self, opts: ToExprOptions) -> NormalizedExpr {
+ if opts.normalize {
+ self.normalize_whnf();
}
+ self.as_valuef().to_expr(opts)
+ }
+ pub(crate) fn to_whnf_ignore_type(&self) -> ValueF {
+ self.as_whnf().clone()
+ }
+ /// Before discarding type information, check that it matches the expected return type.
+ pub(crate) fn to_whnf_check_type(&self, ty: &Value) -> ValueF {
+ self.check_type(ty);
+ self.to_whnf_ignore_type()
+ }
+ pub(crate) fn into_typed(self) -> Typed {
+ Typed::from_value(self)
}
- /// Apply to a value
- pub fn app(self, val: Value) -> Value {
- self.app_val(val)
+ /// Mutates the contents. If no one else shares this, this avoids a RefCell lock.
+ fn mutate_internal(&mut self, f: impl FnOnce(&mut ValueInternal)) {
+ match Rc::get_mut(&mut self.0) {
+ // Mutate directly if sole owner
+ Some(refcell) => f(RefCell::get_mut(refcell)),
+ // Otherwise mutate through the refcell
+ None => f(&mut self.as_internal_mut()),
+ }
+ }
+ /// Normalizes contents to normal form; faster than `normalize_nf` if
+ /// no one else shares this.
+ pub(crate) fn normalize_mut(&mut self) {
+ self.mutate_internal(|vint| vint.normalize_nf())
}
- /// Apply to a value
- pub fn app_val(self, val: Value) -> Value {
- self.app_thunk(val.into_thunk())
+ pub(crate) fn normalize_whnf(&self) {
+ let borrow = self.as_internal();
+ match borrow.form {
+ Unevaled => {
+ drop(borrow);
+ self.as_internal_mut().normalize_whnf();
+ }
+ // Already at least in WHNF
+ WHNF | NF => {}
+ }
+ }
+ pub(crate) fn normalize_nf(&self) {
+ let borrow = self.as_internal();
+ match borrow.form {
+ Unevaled | WHNF => {
+ drop(borrow);
+ self.as_internal_mut().normalize_nf();
+ }
+ // Already in NF
+ NF => {}
+ }
}
- /// Apply to a thunk
- pub fn app_thunk(self, th: Thunk) -> Value {
- Thunk::from_value(self).app_thunk(th)
+ pub(crate) fn app(&self, v: Value) -> Value {
+ let body_t = match &*self.get_type_not_sort().as_whnf() {
+ ValueF::Pi(x, t, e) => {
+ v.check_type(t);
+ e.subst_shift(&x.into(), &v)
+ }
+ _ => unreachable!("Internal type error"),
+ };
+ Value::from_valuef_and_type_whnf(
+ apply_any(self.clone(), v, &body_t),
+ body_t,
+ )
}
- pub fn from_builtin(b: Builtin) -> Value {
- Value::AppliedBuiltin(b, vec![])
+ /// In debug mode, panic if the provided type doesn't match the value's type.
+ /// Otherwise does nothing.
+ pub(crate) fn check_type(&self, ty: &Value) {
+ debug_assert_eq!(
+ Some(ty),
+ self.get_type().ok().as_ref(),
+ "Internal type error"
+ );
+ }
+ pub(crate) fn get_type(&self) -> Result<Value, TypeError> {
+ Ok(self.as_internal().get_type()?.clone())
+ }
+ /// When we know the value isn't `Sort`, this gets the type directly
+ pub(crate) fn get_type_not_sort(&self) -> Value {
+ self.get_type()
+ .expect("Internal type error: value is `Sort` but shouldn't be")
}
}
impl Shift for Value {
fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
- Some(match self {
- Value::Lam(x, t, e) => Value::Lam(
- x.clone(),
- t.shift(delta, var)?,
- e.shift(delta, &var.under_binder(x))?,
- ),
- Value::AppliedBuiltin(b, args) => Value::AppliedBuiltin(
- *b,
- args.iter()
- .map(|v| Ok(v.shift(delta, var)?))
- .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
- ),
- Value::NaturalSuccClosure => Value::NaturalSuccClosure,
- Value::OptionalSomeClosure(tth) => {
- Value::OptionalSomeClosure(tth.shift(delta, var)?)
- }
- Value::ListConsClosure(t, v) => Value::ListConsClosure(
- t.shift(delta, var)?,
- v.as_ref().map(|v| Ok(v.shift(delta, var)?)).transpose()?,
- ),
- Value::Pi(x, t, e) => Value::Pi(
- x.clone(),
- t.shift(delta, var)?,
- e.shift(delta, &var.under_binder(x))?,
- ),
- Value::Var(v) => Value::Var(v.shift(delta, var)?),
- Value::Const(c) => Value::Const(*c),
- Value::BoolLit(b) => Value::BoolLit(*b),
- Value::NaturalLit(n) => Value::NaturalLit(*n),
- Value::IntegerLit(n) => Value::IntegerLit(*n),
- Value::DoubleLit(n) => Value::DoubleLit(*n),
- Value::EmptyOptionalLit(tth) => {
- Value::EmptyOptionalLit(tth.shift(delta, var)?)
- }
- Value::NEOptionalLit(th) => {
- Value::NEOptionalLit(th.shift(delta, var)?)
- }
- Value::EmptyListLit(tth) => {
- Value::EmptyListLit(tth.shift(delta, var)?)
- }
- Value::NEListLit(elts) => Value::NEListLit(
- elts.iter()
- .map(|v| Ok(v.shift(delta, var)?))
- .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
- ),
- Value::RecordLit(kvs) => Value::RecordLit(
- kvs.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| Ok((k.clone(), v.shift(delta, var)?)))
- .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
- ),
- Value::RecordType(kvs) => Value::RecordType(
- kvs.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| Ok((k.clone(), v.shift(delta, var)?)))
- .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
- ),
- Value::UnionType(kts) => Value::UnionType(
- kts.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| {
- Ok((
- k.clone(),
- v.as_ref()
- .map(|v| Ok(v.shift(delta, var)?))
- .transpose()?,
- ))
- })
- .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
- ),
- Value::UnionConstructor(x, kts) => Value::UnionConstructor(
- x.clone(),
- kts.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| {
- Ok((
- k.clone(),
- v.as_ref()
- .map(|v| Ok(v.shift(delta, var)?))
- .transpose()?,
- ))
- })
- .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
- ),
- Value::UnionLit(x, v, kts) => Value::UnionLit(
- x.clone(),
- v.shift(delta, var)?,
- kts.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| {
- Ok((
- k.clone(),
- v.as_ref()
- .map(|v| Ok(v.shift(delta, var)?))
- .transpose()?,
- ))
- })
- .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
- ),
- Value::TextLit(elts) => Value::TextLit(
- elts.iter()
- .map(|contents| {
- use InterpolatedTextContents::{Expr, Text};
- Ok(match contents {
- Expr(th) => Expr(th.shift(delta, var)?),
- Text(s) => Text(s.clone()),
- })
- })
- .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
- ),
- Value::Equivalence(x, y) => {
- Value::Equivalence(x.shift(delta, var)?, y.shift(delta, var)?)
- }
- Value::PartialExpr(e) => Value::PartialExpr(
- e.traverse_ref_with_special_handling_of_binders(
- |v| Ok(v.shift(delta, var)?),
- |x, v| Ok(v.shift(delta, &var.under_binder(x))?),
- |x| Ok(X::clone(x)),
- )?,
- ),
+ Some(Value(self.0.shift(delta, var)?))
+ }
+}
+
+impl Shift for ValueInternal {
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(ValueInternal {
+ form: self.form,
+ value: self.value.shift(delta, var)?,
+ ty: self.ty.shift(delta, var)?,
})
}
}
-impl Subst<Typed> for Value {
- fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Typed) -> Self {
- match self {
- // Retry normalizing since substituting may allow progress
- Value::AppliedBuiltin(b, args) => apply_builtin(
- *b,
- args.iter().map(|v| v.subst_shift(var, val)).collect(),
- ),
- // Retry normalizing since substituting may allow progress
- Value::PartialExpr(e) => {
- normalize_one_layer(e.map_ref_with_special_handling_of_binders(
- |v| v.subst_shift(var, val),
- |x, v| {
- v.subst_shift(
- &var.under_binder(x),
- &val.under_binder(x),
- )
- },
- X::clone,
- ))
- }
- // Retry normalizing since substituting may allow progress
- Value::TextLit(elts) => {
- Value::TextLit(squash_textlit(elts.iter().map(|contents| {
- use InterpolatedTextContents::{Expr, Text};
- match contents {
- Expr(th) => Expr(th.subst_shift(var, val)),
- Text(s) => Text(s.clone()),
- }
- })))
- }
- Value::Lam(x, t, e) => Value::Lam(
- x.clone(),
- t.subst_shift(var, val),
- e.subst_shift(&var.under_binder(x), &val.under_binder(x)),
- ),
- Value::NaturalSuccClosure => Value::NaturalSuccClosure,
- Value::OptionalSomeClosure(tth) => {
- Value::OptionalSomeClosure(tth.subst_shift(var, val))
- }
- Value::ListConsClosure(t, v) => Value::ListConsClosure(
- t.subst_shift(var, val),
- v.as_ref().map(|v| v.subst_shift(var, val)),
- ),
- Value::Pi(x, t, e) => Value::Pi(
- x.clone(),
- t.subst_shift(var, val),
- e.subst_shift(&var.under_binder(x), &val.under_binder(x)),
- ),
- Value::Var(v) => match v.shift(-1, var) {
- None => val.to_value().clone(),
- Some(newvar) => Value::Var(newvar),
- },
- Value::Const(c) => Value::Const(*c),
- Value::BoolLit(b) => Value::BoolLit(*b),
- Value::NaturalLit(n) => Value::NaturalLit(*n),
- Value::IntegerLit(n) => Value::IntegerLit(*n),
- Value::DoubleLit(n) => Value::DoubleLit(*n),
- Value::EmptyOptionalLit(tth) => {
- Value::EmptyOptionalLit(tth.subst_shift(var, val))
- }
- Value::NEOptionalLit(th) => {
- Value::NEOptionalLit(th.subst_shift(var, val))
- }
- Value::EmptyListLit(tth) => {
- Value::EmptyListLit(tth.subst_shift(var, val))
+impl Subst<Value> for Value {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Value) -> Self {
+ match &*self.as_valuef() {
+ // If the var matches, we can just reuse the provided value instead of copying it.
+ // We also check that the types match, if in debug mode.
+ ValueF::Var(v) if v == var => {
+ if let Ok(self_ty) = self.get_type() {
+ val.check_type(&self_ty.subst_shift(var, val));
+ }
+ val.clone()
}
- Value::NEListLit(elts) => Value::NEListLit(
- elts.iter().map(|v| v.subst_shift(var, val)).collect(),
- ),
- Value::RecordLit(kvs) => Value::RecordLit(
- kvs.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| (k.clone(), v.subst_shift(var, val)))
- .collect(),
- ),
- Value::RecordType(kvs) => Value::RecordType(
- kvs.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| (k.clone(), v.subst_shift(var, val)))
- .collect(),
- ),
- Value::UnionType(kts) => Value::UnionType(
- kts.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| {
- (k.clone(), v.as_ref().map(|v| v.subst_shift(var, val)))
- })
- .collect(),
- ),
- Value::UnionConstructor(x, kts) => Value::UnionConstructor(
- x.clone(),
- kts.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| {
- (k.clone(), v.as_ref().map(|v| v.subst_shift(var, val)))
- })
- .collect(),
- ),
- Value::UnionLit(x, v, kts) => Value::UnionLit(
- x.clone(),
- v.subst_shift(var, val),
- kts.iter()
- .map(|(k, v)| {
- (k.clone(), v.as_ref().map(|v| v.subst_shift(var, val)))
- })
- .collect(),
- ),
- Value::Equivalence(x, y) => Value::Equivalence(
- x.subst_shift(var, val),
- y.subst_shift(var, val),
- ),
+ _ => Value(self.0.subst_shift(var, val)),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl Subst<Value> for ValueInternal {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Value) -> Self {
+ ValueInternal {
+ // The resulting value may not stay in wnhf after substitution
+ form: Unevaled,
+ value: self.value.subst_shift(var, val),
+ ty: self.ty.subst_shift(var, val),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// TODO: use Rc comparison to shortcut on identical pointers
+impl std::cmp::PartialEq for Value {
+ fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ *self.as_whnf() == *other.as_whnf()
+ }
+}
+impl std::cmp::Eq for Value {}
+
+impl std::fmt::Debug for Value {
+ fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+ let vint: &ValueInternal = &self.as_internal();
+ if let ValueF::Const(c) = &vint.value {
+ write!(fmt, "{:?}", c)
+ } else {
+ let mut x = fmt.debug_struct(&format!("Value@{:?}", &vint.form));
+ x.field("value", &vint.value);
+ if let Some(ty) = vint.ty.as_ref() {
+ x.field("type", &ty);
+ } else {
+ x.field("type", &None::<()>);
+ }
+ x.finish()
}
}
}
diff --git a/dhall/src/core/valuef.rs b/dhall/src/core/valuef.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ecec86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dhall/src/core/valuef.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+use dhall_syntax::{
+ rc, Builtin, Const, ExprF, Integer, InterpolatedTextContents, Label,
+ NaiveDouble, Natural,
+};
+
+use crate::core::value::{ToExprOptions, Value};
+use crate::core::var::{AlphaLabel, AlphaVar, Shift, Subst};
+use crate::phase::{Normalized, NormalizedExpr};
+
+/// A semantic value. Subexpressions are Values, which are partially evaluated expressions that are
+/// normalized on-demand.
+/// If you compare for equality two `ValueF`s in WHNF, then equality will be up to
+/// alpha-equivalence (renaming of bound variables) and beta-equivalence (normalization). It will
+/// recursively normalize as needed.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub(crate) enum ValueF {
+ /// Closures
+ Lam(AlphaLabel, Value, Value),
+ Pi(AlphaLabel, Value, Value),
+ // Invariant: in whnf, the evaluation must not be able to progress further.
+ AppliedBuiltin(Builtin, Vec<Value>),
+
+ Var(AlphaVar),
+ Const(Const),
+ BoolLit(bool),
+ NaturalLit(Natural),
+ IntegerLit(Integer),
+ DoubleLit(NaiveDouble),
+ EmptyOptionalLit(Value),
+ NEOptionalLit(Value),
+ // EmptyListLit(t) means `[] : List t`, not `[] : t`
+ EmptyListLit(Value),
+ NEListLit(Vec<Value>),
+ RecordType(HashMap<Label, Value>),
+ RecordLit(HashMap<Label, Value>),
+ UnionType(HashMap<Label, Option<Value>>),
+ UnionConstructor(Label, HashMap<Label, Option<Value>>),
+ UnionLit(Label, Value, HashMap<Label, Option<Value>>),
+ // Invariant: in whnf, this must not contain interpolations that are themselves TextLits, and
+ // contiguous text values must be merged.
+ TextLit(Vec<InterpolatedTextContents<Value>>),
+ Equivalence(Value, Value),
+ // Invariant: in whnf, this must not contain a value captured by one of the variants above.
+ PartialExpr(ExprF<Value, Normalized>),
+}
+
+impl ValueF {
+ pub(crate) fn into_value_with_type(self, t: Value) -> Value {
+ Value::from_valuef_and_type(self, t)
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn to_expr(&self, opts: ToExprOptions) -> NormalizedExpr {
+ match self {
+ ValueF::Lam(x, t, e) => rc(ExprF::Lam(
+ x.to_label_maybe_alpha(opts.alpha),
+ t.to_expr(opts),
+ e.to_expr(opts),
+ )),
+ ValueF::AppliedBuiltin(b, args) => args
+ .iter()
+ .map(|v| v.to_expr(opts))
+ .fold(rc(ExprF::Builtin(*b)), |acc, v| rc(ExprF::App(acc, v))),
+ ValueF::Pi(x, t, e) => rc(ExprF::Pi(
+ x.to_label_maybe_alpha(opts.alpha),
+ t.to_expr(opts),
+ e.to_expr(opts),
+ )),
+ ValueF::Var(v) => rc(ExprF::Var(v.to_var(opts.alpha))),
+ ValueF::Const(c) => rc(ExprF::Const(*c)),
+ ValueF::BoolLit(b) => rc(ExprF::BoolLit(*b)),
+ ValueF::NaturalLit(n) => rc(ExprF::NaturalLit(*n)),
+ ValueF::IntegerLit(n) => rc(ExprF::IntegerLit(*n)),
+ ValueF::DoubleLit(n) => rc(ExprF::DoubleLit(*n)),
+ ValueF::EmptyOptionalLit(n) => rc(ExprF::App(
+ rc(ExprF::Builtin(Builtin::OptionalNone)),
+ n.to_expr(opts),
+ )),
+ ValueF::NEOptionalLit(n) => rc(ExprF::SomeLit(n.to_expr(opts))),
+ ValueF::EmptyListLit(n) => rc(ExprF::EmptyListLit(rc(ExprF::App(
+ rc(ExprF::Builtin(Builtin::List)),
+ n.to_expr(opts),
+ )))),
+ ValueF::NEListLit(elts) => rc(ExprF::NEListLit(
+ elts.iter().map(|n| n.to_expr(opts)).collect(),
+ )),
+ ValueF::RecordLit(kvs) => rc(ExprF::RecordLit(
+ kvs.iter()
+ .map(|(k, v)| (k.clone(), v.to_expr(opts)))
+ .collect(),
+ )),
+ ValueF::RecordType(kts) => rc(ExprF::RecordType(
+ kts.iter()
+ .map(|(k, v)| (k.clone(), v.to_expr(opts)))
+ .collect(),
+ )),
+ ValueF::UnionType(kts) => rc(ExprF::UnionType(
+ kts.iter()
+ .map(|(k, v)| {
+ (k.clone(), v.as_ref().map(|v| v.to_expr(opts)))
+ })
+ .collect(),
+ )),
+ ValueF::UnionConstructor(l, kts) => rc(ExprF::Field(
+ ValueF::UnionType(kts.clone()).to_expr(opts),
+ l.clone(),
+ )),
+ ValueF::UnionLit(l, v, kts) => rc(ExprF::App(
+ ValueF::UnionConstructor(l.clone(), kts.clone()).to_expr(opts),
+ v.to_expr(opts),
+ )),
+ ValueF::TextLit(elts) => {
+ use InterpolatedTextContents::{Expr, Text};
+ rc(ExprF::TextLit(
+ elts.iter()
+ .map(|contents| match contents {
+ Expr(e) => Expr(e.to_expr(opts)),
+ Text(s) => Text(s.clone()),
+ })
+ .collect(),
+ ))
+ }
+ ValueF::Equivalence(x, y) => rc(ExprF::BinOp(
+ dhall_syntax::BinOp::Equivalence,
+ x.to_expr(opts),
+ y.to_expr(opts),
+ )),
+ ValueF::PartialExpr(e) => rc(e.map_ref(|v| v.to_expr(opts))),
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn normalize_mut(&mut self) {
+ match self {
+ ValueF::Var(_)
+ | ValueF::Const(_)
+ | ValueF::BoolLit(_)
+ | ValueF::NaturalLit(_)
+ | ValueF::IntegerLit(_)
+ | ValueF::DoubleLit(_) => {}
+
+ ValueF::EmptyOptionalLit(tth) | ValueF::EmptyListLit(tth) => {
+ tth.normalize_mut();
+ }
+
+ ValueF::NEOptionalLit(th) => {
+ th.normalize_mut();
+ }
+ ValueF::Lam(_, t, e) => {
+ t.normalize_mut();
+ e.normalize_mut();
+ }
+ ValueF::Pi(_, t, e) => {
+ t.normalize_mut();
+ e.normalize_mut();
+ }
+ ValueF::AppliedBuiltin(_, args) => {
+ for x in args.iter_mut() {
+ x.normalize_mut();
+ }
+ }
+ ValueF::NEListLit(elts) => {
+ for x in elts.iter_mut() {
+ x.normalize_mut();
+ }
+ }
+ ValueF::RecordLit(kvs) => {
+ for x in kvs.values_mut() {
+ x.normalize_mut();
+ }
+ }
+ ValueF::RecordType(kvs) => {
+ for x in kvs.values_mut() {
+ x.normalize_mut();
+ }
+ }
+ ValueF::UnionType(kts) | ValueF::UnionConstructor(_, kts) => {
+ for x in kts.values_mut().flat_map(|opt| opt) {
+ x.normalize_mut();
+ }
+ }
+ ValueF::UnionLit(_, v, kts) => {
+ v.normalize_mut();
+ for x in kts.values_mut().flat_map(|opt| opt) {
+ x.normalize_mut();
+ }
+ }
+ ValueF::TextLit(elts) => {
+ for x in elts.iter_mut() {
+ use InterpolatedTextContents::{Expr, Text};
+ match x {
+ Expr(n) => n.normalize_mut(),
+ Text(_) => {}
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ValueF::Equivalence(x, y) => {
+ x.normalize_mut();
+ y.normalize_mut();
+ }
+ ValueF::PartialExpr(e) => {
+ // TODO: need map_mut
+ e.map_ref(|v| {
+ v.normalize_nf();
+ });
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn from_builtin(b: Builtin) -> ValueF {
+ ValueF::AppliedBuiltin(b, vec![])
+ }
+}
+
+impl Shift for ValueF {
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(match self {
+ ValueF::Lam(x, t, e) => ValueF::Lam(
+ x.clone(),
+ t.shift(delta, var)?,
+ e.shift(delta, &var.under_binder(x))?,
+ ),
+ ValueF::AppliedBuiltin(b, args) => {
+ ValueF::AppliedBuiltin(*b, args.shift(delta, var)?)
+ }
+ ValueF::Pi(x, t, e) => ValueF::Pi(
+ x.clone(),
+ t.shift(delta, var)?,
+ e.shift(delta, &var.under_binder(x))?,
+ ),
+ ValueF::Var(v) => ValueF::Var(v.shift(delta, var)?),
+ ValueF::Const(c) => ValueF::Const(*c),
+ ValueF::BoolLit(b) => ValueF::BoolLit(*b),
+ ValueF::NaturalLit(n) => ValueF::NaturalLit(*n),
+ ValueF::IntegerLit(n) => ValueF::IntegerLit(*n),
+ ValueF::DoubleLit(n) => ValueF::DoubleLit(*n),
+ ValueF::EmptyOptionalLit(tth) => {
+ ValueF::EmptyOptionalLit(tth.shift(delta, var)?)
+ }
+ ValueF::NEOptionalLit(th) => {
+ ValueF::NEOptionalLit(th.shift(delta, var)?)
+ }
+ ValueF::EmptyListLit(tth) => {
+ ValueF::EmptyListLit(tth.shift(delta, var)?)
+ }
+ ValueF::NEListLit(elts) => {
+ ValueF::NEListLit(elts.shift(delta, var)?)
+ }
+ ValueF::RecordLit(kvs) => ValueF::RecordLit(kvs.shift(delta, var)?),
+ ValueF::RecordType(kvs) => {
+ ValueF::RecordType(kvs.shift(delta, var)?)
+ }
+ ValueF::UnionType(kts) => ValueF::UnionType(kts.shift(delta, var)?),
+ ValueF::UnionConstructor(x, kts) => {
+ ValueF::UnionConstructor(x.clone(), kts.shift(delta, var)?)
+ }
+ ValueF::UnionLit(x, v, kts) => ValueF::UnionLit(
+ x.clone(),
+ v.shift(delta, var)?,
+ kts.shift(delta, var)?,
+ ),
+ ValueF::TextLit(elts) => ValueF::TextLit(elts.shift(delta, var)?),
+ ValueF::Equivalence(x, y) => {
+ ValueF::Equivalence(x.shift(delta, var)?, y.shift(delta, var)?)
+ }
+ ValueF::PartialExpr(e) => ValueF::PartialExpr(e.shift(delta, var)?),
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+impl Subst<Value> for ValueF {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &Value) -> Self {
+ match self {
+ ValueF::AppliedBuiltin(b, args) => {
+ ValueF::AppliedBuiltin(*b, args.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+ ValueF::PartialExpr(e) => {
+ ValueF::PartialExpr(e.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+ ValueF::TextLit(elts) => {
+ ValueF::TextLit(elts.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+ ValueF::Lam(x, t, e) => ValueF::Lam(
+ x.clone(),
+ t.subst_shift(var, val),
+ e.subst_shift(&var.under_binder(x), &val.under_binder(x)),
+ ),
+ ValueF::Pi(x, t, e) => ValueF::Pi(
+ x.clone(),
+ t.subst_shift(var, val),
+ e.subst_shift(&var.under_binder(x), &val.under_binder(x)),
+ ),
+ ValueF::Var(v) if v == var => val.to_whnf_ignore_type(),
+ ValueF::Var(v) => ValueF::Var(v.shift(-1, var).unwrap()),
+ ValueF::Const(c) => ValueF::Const(*c),
+ ValueF::BoolLit(b) => ValueF::BoolLit(*b),
+ ValueF::NaturalLit(n) => ValueF::NaturalLit(*n),
+ ValueF::IntegerLit(n) => ValueF::IntegerLit(*n),
+ ValueF::DoubleLit(n) => ValueF::DoubleLit(*n),
+ ValueF::EmptyOptionalLit(tth) => {
+ ValueF::EmptyOptionalLit(tth.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+ ValueF::NEOptionalLit(th) => {
+ ValueF::NEOptionalLit(th.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+ ValueF::EmptyListLit(tth) => {
+ ValueF::EmptyListLit(tth.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+ ValueF::NEListLit(elts) => {
+ ValueF::NEListLit(elts.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+ ValueF::RecordLit(kvs) => {
+ ValueF::RecordLit(kvs.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+ ValueF::RecordType(kvs) => {
+ ValueF::RecordType(kvs.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+ ValueF::UnionType(kts) => {
+ ValueF::UnionType(kts.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+ ValueF::UnionConstructor(x, kts) => {
+ ValueF::UnionConstructor(x.clone(), kts.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+ ValueF::UnionLit(x, v, kts) => ValueF::UnionLit(
+ x.clone(),
+ v.subst_shift(var, val),
+ kts.subst_shift(var, val),
+ ),
+ ValueF::Equivalence(x, y) => ValueF::Equivalence(
+ x.subst_shift(var, val),
+ y.subst_shift(var, val),
+ ),
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/dhall/src/core/var.rs b/dhall/src/core/var.rs
index 35bff80..ce4d137 100644
--- a/dhall/src/core/var.rs
+++ b/dhall/src/core/var.rs
@@ -2,21 +2,21 @@ use std::collections::HashMap;
use dhall_syntax::{Label, V};
-/// Stores a pair of variables: a normal one and if relevant one
+/// Stores a pair of variables: a normal one and one
/// that corresponds to the alpha-normalized version of the first one.
-/// Equality is up to alpha-equivalence.
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq)]
+/// Equality is up to alpha-equivalence (compares on the second one only).
+#[derive(Clone, Eq)]
pub struct AlphaVar {
normal: V<Label>,
- alpha: Option<V<()>>,
+ alpha: V<()>,
}
// Exactly like a Label, but equality returns always true.
-// This is so that Value equality is exactly alpha-equivalence.
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq)]
+// This is so that ValueF equality is exactly alpha-equivalence.
+#[derive(Clone, Eq)]
pub struct AlphaLabel(Label);
-pub trait Shift: Sized {
+pub(crate) trait Shift: Sized {
// Shift an expression to move it around binders without changing the meaning of its free
// variables. Shift by 1 to move an expression under a binder. Shift by -1 to extract an
// expression from under a binder, if the expression does not refer to that bound variable.
@@ -50,34 +50,35 @@ pub trait Shift: Sized {
}
}
-pub trait Subst<T> {
- fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &T) -> Self;
+pub(crate) trait Subst<S> {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &S) -> Self;
}
impl AlphaVar {
- pub fn to_var(&self, alpha: bool) -> V<Label> {
- match (alpha, &self.alpha) {
- (true, Some(x)) => V("_".into(), x.1),
- _ => self.normal.clone(),
+ pub(crate) fn to_var(&self, alpha: bool) -> V<Label> {
+ if alpha {
+ V("_".into(), self.alpha.1)
+ } else {
+ self.normal.clone()
}
}
- pub fn from_var(normal: V<Label>) -> Self {
+ pub(crate) fn from_var_and_alpha(normal: V<Label>, alpha: usize) -> Self {
AlphaVar {
normal,
- alpha: None,
+ alpha: V((), alpha),
}
}
}
impl AlphaLabel {
- pub fn to_label_maybe_alpha(&self, alpha: bool) -> Label {
+ pub(crate) fn to_label_maybe_alpha(&self, alpha: bool) -> Label {
if alpha {
"_".into()
} else {
self.to_label()
}
}
- pub fn to_label(&self) -> Label {
+ pub(crate) fn to_label(&self) -> Label {
self.clone().into()
}
}
@@ -86,31 +87,15 @@ impl Shift for AlphaVar {
fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
Some(AlphaVar {
normal: self.normal.shift(delta, &var.normal)?,
- alpha: match (&self.alpha, &var.alpha) {
- (Some(x), Some(v)) => Some(x.shift(delta, v)?),
- _ => None,
- },
+ alpha: self.alpha.shift(delta, &var.alpha)?,
})
}
}
-impl Shift for () {
- fn shift(&self, _delta: isize, _var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
- Some(())
- }
-}
-
-impl<T> Subst<T> for () {
- fn subst_shift(&self, _var: &AlphaVar, _val: &T) -> Self {}
-}
-
+/// Equality up to alpha-equivalence
impl std::cmp::PartialEq for AlphaVar {
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
- match (&self.alpha, &other.alpha) {
- (Some(x), Some(y)) => x == y,
- (None, None) => self.normal == other.normal,
- _ => false,
- }
+ self.alpha == other.alpha
}
}
impl std::cmp::PartialEq for AlphaLabel {
@@ -119,11 +104,23 @@ impl std::cmp::PartialEq for AlphaLabel {
}
}
+impl std::fmt::Debug for AlphaVar {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+ write!(f, "AlphaVar({}, {})", self.normal, self.alpha.1)
+ }
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Debug for AlphaLabel {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+ write!(f, "AlphaLabel({})", &self.0)
+ }
+}
+
impl From<Label> for AlphaVar {
fn from(x: Label) -> AlphaVar {
AlphaVar {
normal: V(x, 0),
- alpha: Some(V((), 0)),
+ alpha: V((), 0),
}
}
}
@@ -154,3 +151,153 @@ impl From<AlphaLabel> for Label {
x.0
}
}
+impl Shift for () {
+ fn shift(&self, _delta: isize, _var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(())
+ }
+}
+
+impl<A: Shift, B: Shift> Shift for (A, B) {
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some((self.0.shift(delta, var)?, self.1.shift(delta, var)?))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: Shift> Shift for Option<T> {
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(match self {
+ None => None,
+ Some(x) => Some(x.shift(delta, var)?),
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: Shift> Shift for Box<T> {
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(Box::new(self.as_ref().shift(delta, var)?))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: Shift> Shift for std::rc::Rc<T> {
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(std::rc::Rc::new(self.as_ref().shift(delta, var)?))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: Shift> Shift for std::cell::RefCell<T> {
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(std::cell::RefCell::new(self.borrow().shift(delta, var)?))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: Shift, E: Clone> Shift for dhall_syntax::ExprF<T, E> {
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(self.traverse_ref_with_special_handling_of_binders(
+ |v| Ok(v.shift(delta, var)?),
+ |x, v| Ok(v.shift(delta, &var.under_binder(x))?),
+ )?)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: Shift> Shift for Vec<T> {
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(
+ self.iter()
+ .map(|v| Ok(v.shift(delta, var)?))
+ .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
+ )
+ }
+}
+
+impl<K, T: Shift> Shift for HashMap<K, T>
+where
+ K: Clone + std::hash::Hash + Eq,
+{
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(
+ self.iter()
+ .map(|(k, v)| Ok((k.clone(), v.shift(delta, var)?)))
+ .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
+ )
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: Shift> Shift for dhall_syntax::InterpolatedTextContents<T> {
+ fn shift(&self, delta: isize, var: &AlphaVar) -> Option<Self> {
+ use dhall_syntax::InterpolatedTextContents::{Expr, Text};
+ Some(match self {
+ Expr(x) => Expr(x.shift(delta, var)?),
+ Text(s) => Text(s.clone()),
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+impl<S> Subst<S> for () {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, _var: &AlphaVar, _val: &S) -> Self {}
+}
+
+impl<S, A: Subst<S>, B: Subst<S>> Subst<S> for (A, B) {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &S) -> Self {
+ (self.0.subst_shift(var, val), self.1.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<S, T: Subst<S>> Subst<S> for Option<T> {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &S) -> Self {
+ self.as_ref().map(|x| x.subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<S, T: Subst<S>> Subst<S> for Box<T> {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &S) -> Self {
+ Box::new(self.as_ref().subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<S, T: Subst<S>> Subst<S> for std::rc::Rc<T> {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &S) -> Self {
+ std::rc::Rc::new(self.as_ref().subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<S, T: Subst<S>> Subst<S> for std::cell::RefCell<T> {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &S) -> Self {
+ std::cell::RefCell::new(self.borrow().subst_shift(var, val))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<S: Shift, T: Subst<S>, E: Clone> Subst<S> for dhall_syntax::ExprF<T, E> {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &S) -> Self {
+ self.map_ref_with_special_handling_of_binders(
+ |v| v.subst_shift(var, val),
+ |x, v| v.subst_shift(&var.under_binder(x), &val.under_binder(x)),
+ )
+ }
+}
+
+impl<S, T: Subst<S>> Subst<S> for Vec<T> {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &S) -> Self {
+ self.iter().map(|v| v.subst_shift(var, val)).collect()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<S, T: Subst<S>> Subst<S> for dhall_syntax::InterpolatedTextContents<T> {
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &S) -> Self {
+ use dhall_syntax::InterpolatedTextContents::{Expr, Text};
+ match self {
+ Expr(x) => Expr(x.subst_shift(var, val)),
+ Text(s) => Text(s.clone()),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<S, K, T: Subst<S>> Subst<S> for HashMap<K, T>
+where
+ K: Clone + std::hash::Hash + Eq,
+{
+ fn subst_shift(&self, var: &AlphaVar, val: &S) -> Self {
+ self.iter()
+ .map(|(k, v)| (k.clone(), v.subst_shift(var, val)))
+ .collect()
+ }
+}