{-# LANGUAGE DerivingStrategies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE ExplicitNamespaces #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts   #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances  #-}
{-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase         #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedLists    #-}
{-# LANGUAGE RecordWildCards    #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeApplications   #-}


-- Implementation of the API. This module is the main point of the program.
module Server (application) where
import           Conduit                        (MonadTrans (lift), ResourceT)
import           Control.Concurrent.STM
import           Control.Monad                  (when)
import           Control.Monad.Extra            (maybeM, whenM)
import           Control.Monad.IO.Class         (MonadIO (liftIO))
import           Control.Monad.Logger.CallStack (NoLoggingT)
import           Control.Monad.Reader           (forM)
import           Control.Monad.Trans.Maybe      (MaybeT (..))
import           Data.Aeson                     (FromJSON (parseJSON),
                                                 ToJSON (toJSON), ToJSONKey,
                                                 genericParseJSON,
                                                 genericToJSON)
import qualified Data.Aeson                     as A
import           Data.Coerce                    (coerce)
import           Data.Functor                   ((<&>))
import           Data.Map                       (Map)
import qualified Data.Map                       as M
import           Data.Pool                      (Pool)
import           Data.Proxy                     (Proxy (Proxy))
import           Data.Swagger                   hiding (get, delete)
import           Data.Text                      (Text)
import           Data.Time                      (NominalDiffTime,
                                                 UTCTime (utctDay), addUTCTime,
                                                 dayOfWeek, diffUTCTime,
                                                 getCurrentTime, nominalDay)
import           Data.UUID                      (UUID)
import qualified Data.UUID                      as UUID
import qualified Data.UUID.V4                   as UUID
import           Data.Vector                    (Vector)
import qualified Data.Vector                    as V
import           Database.Persist
import           Database.Persist.Postgresql
import           GHC.Generics                   (Generic)
import           GTFS
import           Servant                        (Application,
                                                 FromHttpApiData (parseUrlPiece),
                                                 Server, err401, err404, serve,
                                                 throwError)
import           Servant.API                    (Capture, FromHttpApiData, Get,
                                                 JSON, Post, ReqBody,
                                                 type (:<|>) ((:<|>)))
import           Servant.Docs                   (DocCapture (..),
                                                 DocQueryParam (..),
                                                 ParamKind (..), ToCapture (..),
                                                 ToParam (..))
import           Servant.Server                 (Handler)
import           Servant.Swagger                (toSwagger)
import           Web.PathPieces                 (PathPiece)

import           API
import           Persist
import           Server.GTFS_RT                  (gtfsRealtimeServer)

application :: GTFS -> Pool SqlBackend -> IO Application
application gtfs dbpool = do
  doMigration dbpool
  pure $ serve (Proxy @CompleteAPI) $ server gtfs dbpool

-- databaseMigration :: ConnectionString -> IO ()
doMigration pool = runSql pool $
  -- TODO: before that, check if the uuid module is enabled
  -- in sql: check if SELECT * FROM pg_extension WHERE extname = 'uuid-ossp';
  -- returns an empty list
  runMigration migrateAll

server :: GTFS -> Pool SqlBackend -> Server CompleteAPI
server gtfs@GTFS{..} dbpool = handleDebugAPI :<|> handleStations :<|> handleTimetable :<|> handleTrip
  :<|> handleRegister :<|> handleTripPing :<|> handleDebugState :<|> gtfsRealtimeServer gtfs dbpool
  :<|> adminServer gtfs dbpool
  where handleStations = pure stations
        handleTimetable station maybeDay = do
          -- TODO: resolve "overlay" trips (perhaps just additional CalendarDates?)
          day <- liftIO $ maybeM (getCurrentTime <&> utctDay) pure (pure maybeDay)
          pure
            -- don't send stations ending at this station
            . M.filter ((==) station . stationId . stopStation . V.last . tripStops)
            $ tripsOnDay gtfs day
        handleTrip trip = case M.lookup trip trips of
          Just res -> pure res
          Nothing  -> throwError err404
        handleRegister tripID = do
          -- TODO registration may carry extra information!
          expires <- liftIO $ getCurrentTime <&> addUTCTime validityPeriod
          RunningTripKey token <- runSql dbpool $ insert (RunningTrip expires False tripID Nothing)
          pure token
        handleTripPing ping = do
          checkTokenValid dbpool (coerce $ tripPingToken ping)
          -- TODO: are these always inserted in order?
          runSql dbpool $ insert ping
          pure ()
        handleDebugState = do
          now <- liftIO getCurrentTime
          runSql dbpool $ do
           running <- selectList [RunningTripBlocked ==. False, RunningTripExpires >=. now] []
           pairs <- forM running $ \(Entity token@(RunningTripKey uuid) _) -> do
             entities <- selectList [TripPingToken ==. token] []
             pure (uuid, fmap entityVal entities)
           pure (M.fromList pairs)
        handleDebugAPI = pure $ toSwagger (Proxy @API)


adminServer :: GTFS -> Pool SqlBackend -> Server AdminAPI
adminServer gtfs dbpool =
  addAnnounce :<|> delAnnounce :<|> modTripDate Added Cancelled
  :<|> modTripDate Cancelled Added :<|> extraTrip
  where addAnnounce ann@Announcement{..} = runSql dbpool $ do
          AnnouncementKey uuid <- insert ann
          pure uuid
        delAnnounce uuid = runSql dbpool $ do
          delete (AnnouncementKey uuid)
        modTripDate one two tripId day = runSql dbpool $ do
          getBy (TripAndDay tripId day) >>= \case
            Just (Entity key (ScheduleAmendment _ _ status)) -> do
              when (status == two) $ delete key
            Nothing -> do
              insert (ScheduleAmendment tripId day one)
              pure ()
        extraTrip = error "unimplemented!"


-- TODO: proper debug logging for expired tokens
checkTokenValid :: Pool SqlBackend -> Token -> Handler ()
checkTokenValid dbpool token = do
  trip <- try $ runSql dbpool $ get (coerce token)
  when (runningTripBlocked trip)
    $ throwError err401
  whenM (hasExpired (runningTripExpires trip))
    $ throwError err401
  where try m = m >>= \case
          Just a  -> pure a
          Nothing -> throwError err404

hasExpired :: MonadIO m => UTCTime -> m Bool
hasExpired limit = do
  now <- liftIO getCurrentTime
  pure (now > limit)

validityPeriod :: NominalDiffTime
validityPeriod = nominalDay