Explanation: You can combine records if they don't share any fields in common, like this: ┌───────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ { foo = 1, bar = "ABC" } ∧ { baz = True } │ └───────────────────────────────────────────┘ ┌────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ λ(r : { baz : Bool}) → { foo = 1 } ∧ r │ └────────────────────────────────────────┘ ... but you cannot merge two records that share the same field For example, the following expression is $_NOT valid: ┌───────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ { foo = 1, bar = "ABC" } ∧ { foo = True } │ Invalid: Colliding ❰foo❱ fields └───────────────────────────────────────────┘ You combined two records that share the following field: ↳ $txt0 ... which is not allowed Some common reasons why you might get this error: ● You tried to use ❰∧❱ to update a field's value, like this: ┌────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ { foo = 1, bar = "ABC" } ∧ { foo = 2 } │ └────────────────────────────────────────┘ ⇧ Invalid attempt to update ❰foo❱'s value to ❰2❱ Field updates are intentionally not allowed as the Dhall language discourages patch-oriented programming