(** Define the global configuration options *) (** {1 Backend choice} *) (** The choice of backend *) type backend = FStar | Coq | Lean | HOL4 let backend_names = [ "fstar"; "coq"; "lean"; "hol4" ] (** Utility to compute the backend from an input parameter *) let backend_of_string (b : string) : backend option = match b with | "fstar" -> Some FStar | "coq" -> Some Coq | "lean" -> Some Lean | "hol4" -> Some HOL4 | _ -> None let opt_backend : backend option ref = ref None let set_backend (b : string) : unit = match backend_of_string b with | Some b -> opt_backend := Some b | None -> (* We shouldn't get there: the string should have been checked as belonging to the proper set *) raise (Failure "Unexpected") (** The backend to which to extract. We initialize it with a default value, but it always gets overwritten: we check that the user provides a backend argument. *) let backend = ref FStar (** {1 Interpreter} *) (** Check that invariants are maintained whenever we execute a statement TODO: rename to sanity_checks. *) let check_invariants = ref true (** Expand all symbolic values containing borrows upon introduction - allows to use restrict ourselves to a simpler model for the projectors over symbolic values. The interpreter fails if doing this requires to do a branching (because we need to expand an enumeration with strictly more than one variant) or if we need to expand a recursive type (because this leads to looping). *) let greedy_expand_symbolics_with_borrows = true (** Experimental. TODO: remove (always true now) We sometimes want to temporarily break the invariant that there is no bottom value below a borrow. If this value is true, we don't check the invariant, and the rule becomes: we can't end a borrow *if* it contains a bottom value. The consequence is that it becomes ok to temporarily have bottom below a borrow, if we put something else inside before ending the borrow. For instance, when evaluating an assignment, we move the value which will be overwritten then do some administrative tasks with the borrows, then move the rvalue to its destination. We currently want to be able to check the invariants every time we end a borrow/an abstraction, meaning at intermediate steps of the assignment where the invariants might actually be broken. *) let allow_bottom_below_borrow = true (** If a function doesn't return any borrows, we can immediately call its backward functions. If this option is on, whenever we call a function *and* this function returns unit, we immediately end all the abstractions which are introduced and don't contain loans. This can be useful to make the code cleaner (the backward function is introduced where the function call happened) and make sure all forward functions with no return value are followed by a backward function. *) let return_unit_end_abs_with_no_loans = true (** The maximum number of iterations we can do to find a loop fixed point. This is mostly for sanity: we should always find a fixed point in a reasonable number of iterations. If we fail to do so, it is likely a bug: we thus use this bound to detect a loop, fail and report the case to the user. *) let loop_fixed_point_max_num_iters = 2 (** {1 Translation} *) (** Forbids using field projectors for structures. If we don't use field projectors, whenever we symbolically expand a structure value (note that accessing a structure field in the symbolic execution triggers its expansion), then instead of generating code like this: {[ let x1 = s.f1 in let x2 = s.f2 in ... ]} we generate code like this: {[ let Mkstruct x1 x2 ... = s in ... ]} Rem.: this used to be useful for Coq, because in Coq we can't define groups of mutually recursive records and inductives. In such cases, we extract the structures as inductives, which means that field projectors are not always available. As of today, we generate field projectors definitions (together with the appropriate notations). *) let dont_use_field_projectors = ref false (** Deconstructing ADTs which have only one variant with let-bindings is not always supported: this parameter controls whether we use let-bindings in such situations or not. *) let always_deconstruct_adts_with_matches = ref false (** Controls whether we need to use a state to model the external world (I/O, for instance). *) let use_state = ref true (** Controls whether we use fuel to control termination. *) let use_fuel = ref false (** Controls whether backward functions update the state, in case we use a state ({!use_state}). If they update the state, we generate code of the following style: {[ (st1, y) <-- f_fwd x st0; // st0 is the state upon calling f_fwd ... (st3, x') <-- f_back x st0 y' st2; // st2 is the state upon calling f_back ]} Otherwise, we generate code of the following shape: {[ (st1, y) <-- f_fwd x st0; ... x' <-- f_back x st0 y'; ]} The second format is easier to reason about, but the first one is necessary to properly handle some Rust functions which use internal mutability such as {{:https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/cell/struct.RefCell.html#method.try_borrow_mut}[RefCell::try_mut_borrow]}: in order to model this behaviour we would need a state, and calling the backward function would update the state by reinserting the updated value in it. *) let backward_no_state_update = ref false (** Controls whether we split the generated definitions between different files for the types, clauses and functions, or if we group them in one file. *) let split_files = ref true (** Generate the library entry point, if the crate is split between different files. Sometimes we want to skip this: the library entry points just includes all the files in the project, and the user may want to write their own entry point, to add custom includes (to include the files containing the proofs, for instance). *) let generate_lib_entry_point = ref true (** For Lean, controls whether we generate a lakefile or not. *) let lean_gen_lakefile = ref false (** If true, treat the unit functions (function taking no inputs and returning no outputs) as unit tests: evaluate them with the interpreter and check that they don't panic. *) let test_unit_functions = ref false (** If true, insert tests in the generated files to check that the unit functions normalize to [Success _]. For instance, in F* it generates code like this: {[ let _ = assert_norm (FUNCTION () = Success ()) ]} *) let test_trans_unit_functions = ref false (** If [true], use decreases clauses/termination measures for all the recursive definitions. More precisely: - for F*, we generate definitions which use decreases clauses - for Lean, we generate definitions which use termination measures and decreases proofs The body of such clauses/proofs must be defined by the user. *) let extract_decreases_clauses = ref false (** In order to help the user, we can generate "template" decrease clauses/ termination measures (i.e., definitions with proper signatures but dummy bodies) in a dedicated file. *) let extract_template_decreases_clauses = ref false (** {1 Micro passes} *) (** Some provers like F* and Coq don't support the decomposition of return values in monadic let-bindings: {[ (* NOT supported in F*/Coq *) (x, y) <-- f (); ... ]} In such situations, we might want to introduce an intermediate assignment: {[ tmp <-- f (); let (x, y) = tmp in ... ]} *) let decompose_monadic_let_bindings = ref false (** Some provers like Coq don't support nested patterns in let-bindings: {[ (* NOT supported in Coq *) (st, (x1, x2)) <-- f (); ... ]} In such situations, we might want to introduce intermediate assignments: {[ (st, tmp) <-- f (); let (x1, x2) = tmp in ... ]} *) let decompose_nested_let_patterns = ref false (** Controls the unfolding of monadic let-bindings to explicit matches: [y <-- f x; ...] becomes: [match f x with | Failure -> Failure | Return y -> ...] This is useful when extracting to F*: the support for monadic definitions is not super powerful. Note that when {!unfold_monadic_let_bindings} is true, setting {!decompose_monadic_let_bindings} to true and only makes the code more verbose. *) let unfold_monadic_let_bindings = ref false (** Controls whether we try to filter the calls to monadic functions (which can fail) when their outputs are not used. The useless calls are calls to backward functions which have no outputs. This case happens if the original Rust function only takes *shared* borrows as inputs, and is thus pretty common. We are allowed to do this only because in this specific case, the backward function fails *exactly* when the forward function fails (they actually do exactly the same thing, the only difference being that the forward function can potentially return a value), and upon reaching the place where we should introduce a call to the backward function, we know we have introduced a call to the forward function. Also note that in general, backward functions "do more things" than forward functions, and have more opportunities to fail (even though in the generated code, calls to the backward functions should fail exactly when the corresponding, previous call to the forward functions failed). This optimization is done in {!SymbolicToPure}. We might want to move it to the micro-passes subsequent to the translation from symbolic to pure, but it is really super easy to do it when going from symbolic to pure. Note that we later filter the useless *forward* calls in the micro-passes, where it is more natural to do. See the comments for {!val:PureMicroPasses.expression_contains_child_call_in_all_paths} for additional explanations. *) let filter_useless_monadic_calls = ref true (** If {!filter_useless_monadic_calls} is activated, some functions become useless: if this option is true, we don't extract them. The calls to functions which always get filtered are: - the forward functions with unit return value - the backward functions which don't output anything (backward functions coming from rust functions with no mutable borrows as input values - note that if a function doesn't take mutable borrows as inputs, it can't return mutable borrows; we actually dynamically check for that). *) let filter_useless_functions = ref true (** Obsolete. TODO: remove. For Lean we used to parameterize the entire development by a section variable called opaque_defs, of type OpaqueDefs. *) let wrap_opaque_in_sig = ref false (** Use short names for the record fields. Some backends can't disambiguate records when their field names have collisions. When this happens, we use long names, by which we concatenate the record names with the field names, and check whether there are name collisions. For backends which can disambiguate records (typically by using the typing information), we use short names (i.e., the original field names). *) let record_fields_short_names = ref false